Rabindranath Tagore Essay

Rabindranath Tagore ( 7 May 1861 7 August 1941), soubriquet Gurudev,was a Bengali polymath who reshaped his regions literature and music. Author of Gitanjali and its profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful measure, he became the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913. In translation his poetry was viewed as spiritual and mercurial his seemingly mesmeric personality, flowing hair, and other-worldly dress earned him a prophet-like report in the West. His elegant prose and magical poetry remain largely unknown outside Bengal. Tagore introduced new prose and verse forms and the use of colloquial language into Bengali literature, thereby freeing it from traditional models based on determinate Sanskrit. He was highly influential in introducing the best of Indian culture to the West and vice versa, and he is generally regarded as the outstanding creative artist of modern India.5A Pirali Brahmin from Calcutta, Tagore wrote poetry as an eight-year-old.10 At a ge sixteen, he released his first substantial poems under the pseudonym Bhnusiha (Sun social lion), which were seized upon by literary authorities as long-lost classics. He graduated to his first short stories and dramasand the aegis of his race nameby 1877. As a humanist, universalist internationalist, and strident anti-nationalist he denounced the Raj and advocated independence from Britain. As an business leader of the Bengal Renaissance, he advanced a vast canon that comprised paintings, sketches and doodles, hundreds of texts, and some two thousand songs his legacy endures overly in the institution he founded, Visva-Bharati University.Tagore modernised Bengali art by spurning rigid classical forms and resisting lingual strictures. His novels, stories, songs, dance-dramas, and essays spoke to topics political and personal. Gitanjali (Song Offerings), Gora (Fair-Faced), and Ghare-Baire (The Home and the World) are his best-known works, and his verse, short stories, and novel s were acclaimedor pannedfor their lyricism, colloquialism, naturalism, and unnatural contemplation. His compositions were chosen by two nations as national anthems the Republic of Indias Jana Gana Mana and Bangladeshs Amar Shonar Bangla. The composer of Sri Lankas national anthem Sri LankaMatha was a student of Tagore, and the song is inspired by Tagores style.