A Day in the Mind of an Anorexic Girl :: Papers

A Day in the Mind of an Anorexic Girl I am drifting, floating gently as if through clouds. Suddenly I am awake and my eyes open to complete darkness Then I am no longer floating, as my feet hit the ground and I waver slightly, managing to stay balanced. I am in a massive, dark, open space but can vaguely make out jumbled images first gear to appear. I find myself trapped in a girls mind. Not just any girl however she has an eating disorder known as Anorexia Nervosa. As she opens her eyes, the vast space is lit up and I experience the confusion that is her mind. It is not a pretty sight. Every cutg seems to be mixed up. There is a dispose above my head. Although it is light, it is not blue. It is more of a misty grey. The scenery is in complete disorder, with jagged pieces of what looks like rock and everyday items such as clothes, letter paper and bits of paper lying haphazardly about the room. I turn around to see what the area behind me looks like a nd, as I do, a case-by-case red door appears as if out of nowhere, on one side. It has no hinges, and does not appear to be resting on anything, so I go to train a closer look. I turn the knob slowly and I carefully ease open the door. Behind it I see a girl, climb and bone, so thin that her eyes seem sunken into her face. She walks up to a mirror and, instead of seeing her true reflection, I see what she sees. She sees a thumping overweight girl who almost seems to grow fatter as you look at her, suffocating her The girl looking in the mirror pulls her thin, dry, blonde hair bottom and takes a closer look at the distorted image of her face. Then, she lifts her large T-shirt slightly. It hangs loosely and reveals a tiny, shrunken torso. She pulls helplessly at her paper thin skin but the reflection, instead, shows the girl holding a handful of flab.

Bulimic Behaviors Among wrestlers Essay -- Health Weight Loss Sports P

Bulimic Behaviors Among grapples The sport of wrestling places demands for- a slim, lean proboscis build. Wrestlers are known for their extreme weight cutting practices in order to obtain this lean build. By cutting to a lower weight class, the wrestler is believed to gain an advantage against a smaller opponent. Used by wrestlers preparing to weigh in for competition, weight-cutting practices typically include fluid restriction (dehydration), caloric restriction, fasting, and increased exercise. more than extreme methods employ saunas, rubber or plastic workout suits, vomiting, and drugs such as diuretics and laxatives. Weekly weight fluctuations frequently exceeding 2.5 kg occur during the 24 to 48 hours preceding the match and are often repeated 15 time in a season (Oppliger, 1993). Between the weigh-in and the competition, usually -five hours, the wrestler except engages in binge eating in an attempt to rehydrate. Weight-cutting and binge eating are not restricted to internat ional or collegiate competition,.but are withal practiced by young high school wrestlers who are still maturing. A growing concern among clinicians and researchers is what influence these weight-cutting and binging behaviors have on the potential for ontogeny eating disorders. Weight-Cutting Methods and Their Prevalence In a study conducted by Steen & McKinney (1986), data was collected from forty-two college wrestlers representing two separate teams via diet recall, a food record, a written test, interviews/questionnaires, and anthropometry. The purpose of this study was to assess the nutritional and weight-control practices of these wrestlers before, during, and after the wrestling season. Each wrestler was asked what me... ...the committees must also be changed in order for the riddle to be more effectively solved. References Oppliger, Robert A., Harms, R.D., Herrmann, D.E., Streich, C.M., & Clark, R.R. (1995). The Wisconsin wrestling minimum weight project a model for weight control among high school wrestlers. Medicine and recognition in Sports and Exercise, 27, 1220-1224. Oppliger, Robert A., Landry, G.L., Foster, S.W.,, & Lambrecht, A.C. (i993). Bulimic Behaviors Among Interscholastic Wrestlers A Statewide Survey. Pediatrics, 91, 826-831. Rarikin, Janet W., Ocel, J.V., & Craft, L.L. Effect of weight lss and refeding diet composition on anaerobic performance in wrestlers. Medicine and knowledge in sports and Exercise, 28, 1292-1299. Steen, Suzanne & McKinney, Shortie. Nutrition assessment of college wrestlers. Physician and Sportsmedicine 14, 100-116.

Roxana’s Search for Identity in Daniel Defoe’s Roxana Essay -- Roxana

Roxanas Search for Identity in Daniel Defoes RoxanaIn only of Daniel Defoes major works, his characters always feel a need to narrate their hi news report, specifically through the adventures they had rather than any description of who they were. Some people would suggest that this unavoidableness to give such an account reveals a burden of guilt the narrator is trying to free him or herself from, and an attempt to feel more secure in terms of identity. In the article, Why Roxana Can Never Find Herself, Peter New offers his theory to explain why Defoes characters, and Roxana in specific, are inefficient to generate any real security of identity, even though they employ this method to achieve it. In News definition, a secure identity hatful only be achieved through a full acknowledgment and sense of pride in ones history. Roxana does try to define herself in terms of what she has done rather than who she is, which is an acknowledgment of her past. However, she tells her story bec ause she wants to gain a sense of both freedom and security, but the two are mutually exclusive. If Roxana writes as a penitent, she is choosing to be free from her past, or to forswear it, thereby losing her security of identity. However, if she chooses security and owns up to all that she has been, then she can never be freed from her burden of guilt. Thus she is both trying to embrace and to recall her own history (318). We see this tendency towards confusion and contradiction in Roxana all throughout the novel. She is constantly rationalizing her actions in the past, but immediately following that with a description of her feelings of guilt and regret. In News interpretation, it is this tendency which proves that Roxana can never really find herself becaus... ...this theory to show that although Roxana is desperately trying to define herself and discover her lawful identity, ironically, her selves will never be able to be integrated. His final conclusion about Roxanas charac ter is that She is condemned to search for an identity in the story of her selves and be unable ever to find it, because she both wants and does not want to be legion (329). This article presents an interesting, and valid argument about the character of Roxana in all her complexities. However, I think other arguments could be as plausible, depending on your viewpoint of Roxana. Are we to see her as insecure in her identity and confused as to what she wants? And if so, can we ever really know her true character if she cannot ever know her self? Work CitedNew, Peter. Why Roxana Can Never Find Herself. The Modern dustup Review 91 (1996) 317-329.

Othello and Iago ? Two of a kind? Essay -- essays research papers

When reading Shakespeargons Othello the Moor of Venice, the two main heros seem to be very different, both in character and actions.Othello seems to be an honest homophile who believes other people. He is respected by society for his nobility and bravery. Iago is a villain, plotting around not only against Othello. Othello demotes him to a lower status, and despite beeing a deft soldier, Iago is quite a coward when it comes to confronting an enemy with a sword. Although these two figures seem so different, they are much more alike, in more than one counsel. They both share the army way of life, and they tend to curse and use harsh language when commove. They both betray the people they are close to.Othello and Iago are suspicious towards their wives, threaten them and eventually mangle the innocent women.In this essay we will see that Ddespite their differences, Othello and Iago are two soul mates, that one way or another let their inner darkness pop out andTO rule their actio ns.          One way in which these two characters differ is in their character.From the beginning of the play, Othello lets Iago get close to him despite the fact that Iago is expected to be grasping of Cassio. This trust develops throughout the play. "O, thou art wise tis certain" (IV, i, 72), Othello says to the villain, completely blinded by his lies. Iago, as can be seen from act one, made up his mind to ruin Othello. "I follow him to serve my turn upon him" (I, i, 42), he tells Roderigo, as he describes the plot against Othello. Another difference is in the way they are viewed by others.Othello is so respected for his services, that he doesnt fear any complaints from Barbantio. HE PROUDLY STATES, "My services which I have done the signiory      Shall out-tongue his complaints" (I, ii, 19).When the senate needs someone to do the job, they bring for Othello"DUKE Valiant Othello, we must str aight employ you     Against the general enemy Ottoman" (I, iii, 48).Iago was demoted by Othello, who chose Cassio to be his officer instead of him. Iago is of lower class, and his wife is a consideration of Desdemona.     The final major difference between their characters is bravery. Othello, on one hand, is brave. He is c... ...h, thou liest (V, ii, 233). Iago then stabs Emilia, and runs out. These two characters consistently degrade their wives, threaten them, and eventually carrying into action them.      As Shakespeare shows us, Othello and Iago are different in some ways.Othello, in the beginning, is a respected and brave fellow, who is nave enough to fall for the scheme of a coward and an upset villain.However, as the plot evolves, the audience discovers the real Othello. Not only is he a rough army man like Iago, but he uses the uniform language, and doesnt hesitate to betray a fellow officer and plot to ki ll him, as Iago does to his friend. The audience can further see that Othellos attitude towards Desdemona turns out to be suspicious and degrading, just like his villain companions attitude towards Emilia. Othellos dark personality gives only one conclusion, to what he thinks to be the infidelity of his wife Murder. As a second half, Iago inevitably murders his wife too.Are they two of a kind? Although Shakespeare separates them to a hero and a villain, the audience can clearly see two characters, whose actions, personality, and state of matter of mind, lead them to the same outcome.

The Use of Alcohol in Society Essay -- essays research papers

Throughout history, society has engaged in taking substances such as intoxicant, that alter our physical being or our psychological verbalise of mind. There are many experiences and pressures that force good deal to feel like they have to drink in order to cope with life, but for many intoxicantic beverage is a part of everyday life, just like any other beverage. alcoholic drink is introduced to us in many ways, through our family, television, movies, and friends. These sociocultural variants are at least as important as physiological and psychological variants when we are trying to understand the interrelations of alcohol and human behavior. How we perceive drinking and cover up drinking can be determined by the drinking habits we see, either by who we drink with, or the attitudes about drinking we learn over the years. The chances of people drinking in ways that can harm others and ultimately themselves can be seen by the correlation of educational lessons, cultural beliefs and the usage of alcohol. Looking at all the possibilities, the complex question we must ask is why do people drink? Is it through their defiance of law, the accessibility of alcohol, teachings of others or the values decline in place in their society?Every society has its own views on how the consumption of alcohol should be handled and regulated. Their differences create a trickle gear up of how it is used, and is distinctive to that culture or society. Many cultures drinking habits go hand in hand with religion, and social customs. Drinking alcohol is in many cases a part of extensive learned tradition, where people pride themselves with their ability to hold their liquor. In countries where alcohol is part of the norm, the outcomes of drinking habits or the effects of alcohol are much different, A population that drinks daily may have a high rate of cirrhosis and other medical problems but a couple of(prenominal) accidents, fights, homicides, or other violent alcohol-associat ed conflicts a population with predominantly binge drinking shows the opposite complex of drinking problems. It has been observed that cultures with rich traditions and acceptance of alcohol use tend to deal less with the typical alcohol related problems, compared to the cultures who treat alcohol as an escape or something that will make them give out in the eyes of others. In these societies, like the U.S. alcohol hasnt always been present and grown to be... ... 4293.Varley, C. (1994). Life Issues-Alcoholism. bare-ass York Marshal Cavendish.4.Rorabaugh, W.J. (1979). The Alcoholic Republic An American Tradition. New York Oxford University Press 265.Levine, H.G. (1995).The Good Creature of God and the Demon Rum, International Handbook on Alcohol and Culture. Westport, CT Greenwood Press 1156.Heath, 1217.Heath, 436.BibliographyClaypool, J. (1981). Alcohol and You. New York Franklin Watts- An Impact Book.Dolmetsch, P, and Mauricette, G. (Ed). (1987). Teens Talk About Alcohol and Alc oholism. New York Dolphin Book.Heath, D.B. (1982).Sociocultural Variants in Alcoholism, Encyclopedic Handbook of Alcoholism. New York Gardner Press.Hornik, E.L. (1974). You and your Alcoholic Parent. New York affiliation Press.Levine, H.G. (1995).The Good Creature of God and the Demon Rum, International Handbook on Alcohol and Culture. Westport, CT Greenwood Press.Rorabaugh, W.J. (1979). The Alcoholic Republic An American Tradition. New York Oxford University Press. Varley, C. (1994). Life Issues-Alcoholism. New York Marshal Cavendish.

The Use of Alcohol in Society Essay -- essays research papers

Throughout history, society has engaged in taking substances such as alcohol, that alter our somatic being or our psychological state of mind. There are some(prenominal) experiences and pressures that force people to feel like they have to drink in tell apart to cope with life, but for many alcohol is a part of everyday life, just like any other beverage. intoxicant is introduced to us in many ways, through our family, television, movies, and friends. These sociocultural variants are at least as important as physiological and psychological variants when we are trying to understand the interrelations of alcohol and humanity behavior. How we perceive drinkable and continue drinking can be determined by the drinking habits we see, either by who we drink with, or the attitudes around drinking we learn over the years. The chances of people drinking in ways that can harm others and ultimately themselves can be seen by the correlation of educational lessons, cultural beliefs and the usage of alcohol. Looking at all the possibilities, the complex question we must ask is why do people drink? Is it through their defiance of law, the accessibility of alcohol, teachings of others or the values set in place in their society?Every society has its own views on how the consumption of alcohol should be handled and regulated. Their differences create a trickle effect of how it is used, and is distinctive to that culture or society. Many cultures drinking habits go hand in hand with religion, and social customs. inebriation alcohol is in many cases a part of extensive learned tradition, where people pride themselves with their ability to hold their liquor. In countries where alcohol is part of the norm, the outcomes of drinking habits or the effects of alcohol are much different, A population that drinks daily may have a high rate of cirrhosis and other medical problems but few accidents, fights, homicides, or other violent alcohol-associated conflicts a population with predominantly binge drinking shows the opposite complex of drinking problems. It has been observed that cultures with rich traditions and acceptance of alcohol use tend to deal less with the typical alcohol related problems, compared to the cultures who treat alcohol as an overleap or something that will make them better in the eyes of others. In these societies, like the U.S. alcohol hasnt always been present and grown to be... ... 4293.Varley, C. (1994). Life Issues-Alcoholism. refreshful York Marshal Cavendish.4.Rorabaugh, W.J. (1979). The Alcoholic majority rule An American Tradition. New York Oxford University Press 265.Levine, H.G. (1995).The Good Creature of God and the Demon Rum, International vade mecum on Alcohol and Culture. Westport, CT Greenwood Press 1156.Heath, 1217.Heath, 436.BibliographyClaypool, J. (1981). Alcohol and You. New York Franklin Watts- An Impact Book.Dolmetsch, P, and Mauricette, G. (Ed). (1987). Teens Talk About Alcohol and Alcoholism. New York D olphin Book.Heath, D.B. (1982).Sociocultural Variants in Alcoholism, Encyclopedic Handbook of Alcoholism. New York Gardner Press.Hornik, E.L. (1974). You and your Alcoholic Parent. New York Association Press.Levine, H.G. (1995).The Good Creature of God and the Demon Rum, International Handbook on Alcohol and Culture. Westport, CT Greenwood Press.Rorabaugh, W.J. (1979). The Alcoholic Republic An American Tradition. New York Oxford University Press. Varley, C. (1994). Life Issues-Alcoholism. New York Marshal Cavendish.

Comment on the development of the character of Pip Essay

We are acquainted with collide with from the outset of the novel, the opening lines telling of his unfortunate name and of the untimely deaths of his parents. To the reader, billet appears to be a perceptive young boy- his visions about his parents were very lurid and imaginative, considering they were only taken from the font and style of his parents tombstones. Pip talks in a very matter of fact manner, i.e. he has no feelings of sadness or guilt when he talks about both his parents and his brothers.His forgather with the convict is a catalyst for change in Pips character, we can enchant that he changes from being quite confident and sure of himself, to being paranoid and afraid. When Pip hears the guns of the prison-ships, he begins to worry quite spontaneously, and links the fact that a convict has escaped with his encounter in the graveyard. This makes Pip even more fearful, seeing as nowadays he has no doubt that the convict will carry out the necessary incisions to take out his heart and liver, unless of course Pip delivers the food. after(prenominal) the drop off has been made, Pips character takes another turn, this time into the realms of paranoia. Straight after Pip came back to his house in chapter four, Pips first words were I fully expected to find a constable in the kitchen, waiting to take me up. All the way through the Christmas dinner party when Pips relatives were present, Pip was constantly on the edge of his seat- ready to hide under the table every time Mrs. Gargery left the room, his fears about the scatty food and drink riding high in his hyper-paranoid state.When Pumblechook informed Pip of his imminent visit to Miss Havishams, Pip is filled with questions to do with the purpose of his visit, and we see the deeply inquisitive side of Pip. His visit and time there bred mixed feelings inwardly Pip feelings of shame, ungratefulness, jealousy and a very prominent inadequacy within himself. He wishes he had Estella for himself, he wi shes he had Miss Havishams fortune and he wishes he was someone else. He wishes he was someone uncommon, and someone intimately educated, gentlemanly and with fair hands. These wishes and strong feelings awakened his inadequacy and thus inadvertently his expectations.Estella sets an inner turmoil into motion within Pip. He feels strong feelings of love, jealousy, dislike for her (and himself) and an intuition which says leave her well alone, while his reckless love for her is in direct conflict with this. His love for her is a mystery to even himself, he analyses scrupulously his interactions with her, and the rimy and heartless things she does to him, and he himself cannot explain the feelings he has towards her.Pips expectations change the way Pip thinks. He no longer looks upon himself as common and repayable to a few hints here and there from Miss Havisham, is convinced that she is his secret benefactor and that she has set him and Estella up for each other. This knowledge t hat Pip thinks he has leads to a change in Pips character, whereas before he was thinking of ways to improve himself so that Estella would look more kindly upon him, he now thinks that he just has to sit back, relax and wait.The truth was a shock to Pip, in his own words The abhorrence in which I held the man, the dread I had of him, the repugnance with which I shrank from him, could not have been exceeded if he had been some terrible beast. His foolishness with which he had treated Estella became apparent and inwardly Pip wished he had through more. He became both guilty and ashamed, and he came to almost resent his good fortunes, close to but not.

Gender Trait Chart Essay

Complete the chart by listing seven propertys you believe are associated with masculine or female behavior. Examine the differences of these traits between genders. Identify whether the differences are biological, social, inherent, or learned. Explain why.Gender TraitWhat are the trait differences between genders?Are the trait differences biological or social? Are the traits inherent or learned? Why?NurturingWomen are more nurturing than men re. They show signs of cosmos more stimulated and caring. inherent and learned it seems to be associated with genetics but also through the expectations of society- women are expected to be more nurturing and caring.SympatheticWomen are sympathetic so men are however some(a) males have carry the same trait Learned and inherent women tend to be more sympathetic and nurturing which is largely learned but can also be inherent.DominantMore of a male trait, being dominant tends to show the male is in charge. constituent(a) and learned this trai t can be inherited but also learned men are obligated to be more macho and being dominant proves masculinity.AggressivenessMale traitInherent and learned men are suppose to be rough and show fearlessness in some sort of way, this is the perspective from society.

The Machine Stops

elevator car Stops Draft 24 action 2010 The utensil Stops promulgated in 1909 by E. M Forster is an amazing prediction of a future where humans live below the surface of the reason in The Machine. Connected by some social function similar to the internet and communicating only by webcam, their every need is met and physical contact has become obsolete. There is a lot in this humbug that can be compared with our lives now in regards to dependence on technology and the delegacy that it controls our lives, I am going to discuss that in this paper along with how this drool and David Strongs article can be compared.I will try to analyze the ms that Forster grew up in and the involve they may have had on his view of the future, also the benefits and downf in alls of modern technologies and a quick summary of the novella by Forster. The story takes place below the earths surface in The Machine. The Machine does everything for the people from playing music to making their beds. For example if they dropped something they didnt have to bend over to pick it up, because the railcar would elevate the floor to their level. The Machine completely takes away the need for the people to physically do anything for themselves.Kuno is the son of Vashti, a woman who like the others worships the Machine. Kuno questions the machine and takes it upon himself to permit the machine without permission to go to the surface of the earth to explore. Once Kuno reaches the surface the mending apparatus of the Machine entangles him because on his journey to the surface he crying the machine. After Kunos experience on the surface of the earth he gets in contact with his mother on the other side of the world to impel her to visit him face to face so he can explain his adventure to her.Kuno convinces Vashti to take the airship to visit him in spite of the fact that Vashti does not enjoy seeing the surface of the earth because it gives her no ideas. Once Vashti arrives Kuno explains hi s adventure and tells her that he is macrocosm threatened with homelessness which is equivalent of death and that is the reason why he wanted to see her face to face and let her know what happened. Vashti cannot believe that this man is her son because of his actions and beliefs and shortly after arriving she leaves telling him that they have nothing in common. Vashti does not talk or try to contact her son for a few years after.After sometime passes Kuno gets in touch with his mother and tells her that The Machine stops, and he believes the Machine is beginning to shut down. Kunos mother finds this quite funny and blows off his idea, besides within a short period of time Vashti begins to notice that things are not working properly. Starting with Vashti noticing the sleeping apparatus was no longer working properly. The machine begins shutting down and falling apart. Kuno gets to Vashti and forward she dies is able to touch her and let her know that there are people on the surfac e who will not make the same mistake of permit something like the machine happen again.The way that I see this story and David Strongs article coming together is very unresolved, Kuno and Vashti are the staring(a) representation of good vs. goods life. I say this about Kuno because the way he is portrayed shows that even though he has all of his needs met by The Machine he is left unsatisfied. Not only is he left unsatisfied but he is also left lonely and detached from the natural world, to the chief that he has lost his energy to physically support himself.Vashti on the other hand is a great example of a progress trap in the way that what she worshipped (technology) is what ended up killing her. The reason I compare her with a progress trap is because she was brought up in the machine it was all she knew and it ended up getting out of control and killed her and the rest of its occupants, when they blindly accepted it as a good thing not expecting faults. E. M Forsters story th e Machine stops is an unbelievably accurate prediction of modern times for when it was published. The technologies Forster creates we see now and also some of the problems.The dependence we have on technology now is to the point where it is questionable if some people could survive without electricity, what does this mean to our societies? Not to say that technology is completely a bad thing but if you look at medicine as an example painkillers began as a treatment for people with severe illness and are now being used as a recreational drug with many negative effects. It seems that you can look at most technologies and see where they are being ill-used due to their flaws, should this be blamed on the technologies or us as the users and inventers of them. E. M.Forster asks his readers to imagine a life in which they are completely surrounded and wrap in technology enclosed in a small space such as a cell of a bee hive (Gunton and Stine 129). The short story is trying to illustrate what could possibly come from a society perfected by technology (Bryfonski 179). Although technologies do make our lives simpler in many ways we cannot let them take over our lives, and we should not solely rely on technology to do everything. Early on in The Machine Stops it is made clear that the machine creates its own politics, sociology, its own rationality and its own religion (Bryfonski 179).It is almost as though Forsters creation of the machine was an outlook to what he thinking technology could easily become The characters in the short story have allowed the machine to deaden their senses and to dehumanize their emotions (Gunton and Stine 129). The characters do not know how to function by themselves anymore because the Machine allows them to not have to think or care, it takes care of that for the humans. If we let technology do everything for us we will lose our own ability to think for ourselves.Although technology is a significant part of everyday life for the average person and it is used to simplify life, it can become overwhelming. Technology, if used wisely can have enormous benefits staying in contact with old friends and family, saving someones life, helping you travel around the world the possibilities are sincerely endless. Some organizations and people in society possibly need to realize that there are always two sides to everything and, that yes technologies are created to help us but if we use the technologies improperly the same technological world could destroy us that is trying to help us.The idea of E. M. Forsters The Machine Stops illustrates very hearty the destruction that could be created if humans begin to rely solely on technology in a maybe not so dramatic way after all. Works Cited E. M. Forster (1879-1970). Contemporary Literary Criticism. Ed. Dedria Bryfonski. Vol. 10. Detroit Gale Research, 1979. 178-183. Literature Criticism Online. Web. 19 March 2010. E. M. Forster (1879-1970). Contemporary Literary Criticism. Ed. Sharon R. Gunton and Jean C. Stine. Vol. 22. Detroit Gale Research, 1982. 129-138. Literature Criticism Online. Web. 19 March 2010.

50 Fancy Words

The cutting York Times 50 Fancy Words (defined and used) 1. Inchoate honorable begun and so not fully formed or developed I am glad your inchoate proposals for integrating the company were not accepted this time, consequently saving us face. 2. Profligacy recklessly wasteful wildly extravagant, profligate behavior Andersons profligacy cost him his job and its better you tighten up your belt before you go the same way. 3. Sui Generis being the only example of its kind, unique Mr.Bill Tandy generated his sui generis theory based on little research and more hypothesis, then finding no takers for his pet project. 4. Austerity severe and morally strict the quality of being austere, having no pleasures or comforts Every major contend on this planet were followed by many years of austerity. 5. Profligate using money, resources, etc. , in a way that wastes them The firms profligate spending only hastened its downfall. 6.Baldenfreude Satisfaction derived from the misfortune of bald or b alding individuals (coined by NYT columnist Maureen Dowd) Humpty Dumptys antics remain a constant source of baldenfreude for children and adults alike. 7. Opprobrium caustic criticism, contempt His ludicrous attempts at mimicry in the office only earned him the opprobrium of his colleagues. 8. Apostates pl a person who abandons a belief or teaching The millionaire technocrat and his cronies were creationly derided for being apostates, afterwards they were exposed of polluting the environment while purporting to have spent large sums for water conservation. . Solipsistic the theory that the self is all that can be known to exist His solipsistic view about life ensured that he lived in social isolation. 10. Obduracy refusing to change in any way Anthonys adamance in his legal case expedited his impeachment. 11. Internecine causing destruction to both sides The African states internecine conflict continues to extract a terrible toll on innocent human lives. 12. Soporific adj causi ng sleep The soporific drug caused Tony to fall asleep in the board meeting. 13.Kristallnacht German, night of (broken) glass Kristall, crystal (from pith High German, from Old High German cristalla, from Latin crystallus, crystallum see crystal) + Nacht, night (from Middle High German naht, from Old High German see nekw-t- in Indo-European roots) The Kristallnacht remains an infamous event in the German history. 14. Peripatetic going from place to place The peripatetic bards of yore propagated the words of the Holy Prophet. 15. Nascent reference to exist, not fully developed In its initial stage, the nascent film industry faced harsh opposition from moral groups. 16.Desultory going from one subject to another, without a definite plan or purpose Garcias desultory conversation got everybody yawning. 17. Redoubtable deserving to be fe bed and respected Mikes formidable instincts as a prize-fighter kept his opponents at arms distance. 18. Hubris excessive pride The Empires vanity and hubris in its exaggerated military were the primer coat for its downfall. 19. Mirabile Dictu wonderful to relate Randys winning putt remained mirabile dictu in the golf club gossip for many years. 20. Creches a place where babies are looked after while their parents work, shop, etc. Go down the Green Avenue and you will find a string of creches and day-care centres. 21. Apoplectic sudden loss of the ability to get hold or move adj suffering from apoplexy easily made angry His sons antics on the playground unexpended him apoplectic with rage. 22. Overhaul to adjudicate carefully and thoroughly and make any necessary changes or repairs to come from behind and pass them Michaels faster car easily overhauled the leading drivers in the F1 championship. 23. Ersatz used as a unequal-quality substitute for something else, inferior to an original item The DJs ersatz musical numbers were a poor rendition of Celinas work. 4. Obstreperous very noisy or difficult to control Andys obstre perous behavior just after a few drinks generally caused his early exit from most parties. 25. Jejune too simple, naive dull, lacking nourishment Horrified by the senators jejune responses to their problems, the voters guild determined to withdraw their support to him in the forthcoming elections. 26. Omerta rule or code that prohibits speaking or revealing information, generally relates to activities of organized crime sub the mafia Henry was vowed to the code of Omerta and sealed his lips during the police interrogation. 7. Putative generally supposed to be the thing specified Mr Brown is referred to as the putative father in the document. 28. Manichean A believer in Manichaeism an ancient Iranian Gnostic religion Robertas Manichean beliefs found little approval in the stoical theology group discussion. 29. Canard a false report or rumour, aerofoil designs on certain airplanes The disturbing canard about my companys finances left me in despair. 30. Ubiquitous seeming to be eve rywhere or in several places at the same time The ubiquitous internet is both a blessing, as well as, a curse. 1. Atavistic relating to the behavior of ones ancestors in the distant past The chieftain urged his tribe to curb their atavistic urges and intermit from unnecessary violence. 32. Renminbi another name for the Chinese Yuan, official currency of Peoples Republic of China Chinese renmin people + bi currency well-nigh 1950, the Chinese government officially released the Renminbi notes for circulation. 33. Sanguine hopeful, optimistic She remained sanguine about our chances of success in the raffle draw. 34.Antediluvian very old-fashioned His antediluvian ideas are erroneous 35. Cynosure object or someone who serves as a focal point of attention and admiration, something that serves to guide His wife, Catherine, remained the cynosure of all eyes throughout the evening gala. 36. Alacrity preparation or enthusiasm Richard accepted her offer of marriage with alacrity. 37. Epist emic cognitive, relating to learning, or involving knowledge The monks epistemic dissertation was an engaging study of New Testament beliefs. 38.Egregious exceptional, outstanding The NBA referees decision was the most egregious error of judgment. 39. Incendiary designed to set something on fire, tending to create public disturbances or violence Amandas incendiary remarks alienated her from the whole campus. 40. Chimera an imaginary creature composed of the parts of several different animals, wild or impossible idea Harry gazed awestruck at the monstrous chimera, a gigantic beast with the head of a lion and the body of a go horse. 41. Laconic using few words Jerrys laconic sense of humor endeared him to the crowd. 2. Polemicist person skilled in art of writing or speech, arguing cases forcefully Mr. Trimble stands little chance in the public debate against the Republican polemicist candidate, Mr. Burns. 43. Comity mutual civility amity, an atmosphere of social harmony, the policy whereby one religious sect refrains from proselytizing the members of another sect The Shias and Sunnis lived in perfect comity in their remote mountain hamlet. 44. Provenance the place that something originally came from He deals in antique furniture of doubtful provenance. 5. Sclerotic condition in which soft tissue in the body becomes abnormally hard Doctors were at a loss in explaining the childs unusual sclerotic condition. 46. Prescient knowing or appearing to know about things before they happen His discerning instincts saved him a small fortune when he sold his shares before the stock market crash. 47. Hegemony control and leadership, by one country over others The get together States military hegemony in the region was a source of great distress to Iqbal. 8. Verisimilitude the appearance of being true or real To add verisimilitude to the play, the stage is cover with snow for the winter scene. 49. Feckless not able to manage things properly or look after oneself, not resp onsible enough The McCarthys are feckless parents with more children than they could support. 50. Demarche step or manoeuvre in political or diplomatic affairs Thierrys political demarche with the liberals saved the government a great deal of face in the senate hearings.

Letter To My Future Self Essay

I accept that time has been kind to you. I hope your high school experience was what you hoped it would be, and I hope you lived it up in college. I cant sit here and say I know what growing up was like, because I dont. I also cant say that from what my parents have told me that it was easy. I know your plans in life were to go far, and reach for the stars and I have no uncertainness that you havent done that. I hope that where you are right now, is where you want to be, and if it isnt, dont give up, keep pushing. Remember you are the only person who can control your happiness. Depending on what age you are reading this, hopefully you have a special boy in your heart, whether it be the spice up you spent your 8th, freshman, and sopho much years hung up on, or it be someone new. I hope they give you their best, and nothing less, because thats all you deserve.see more future day me essayHopefully you have the career you wanted, which sophomore year you were interested in pharmaceut ical work, who knows where you have ended up, but hopefully you are more decisive than you were back then. As a child, you had dreams of going big. You never would settle for ordinary. The first time you got a B+ on your report card in 4th grade you cried, because that was your first B+ ever. Those were the best times, yet youve probably experienced many more within the time frame you wrote this letter. You wanted to be a model at one point, and you used to love when dad painted your nails and dressed up with you and let you do his hair.

Brassica rapa plants Essay

AbstractIn this experiment, intraspecies competition was tested which is when members of the same species compete for a same resource. The experiment tested was to see if intraspecies competition using differing densities affected the rise upth rate of genus genus genus Brassica rapa plants. Brassica rapa are a type of mustard plant also considered the fast plants because they grow deep down a 6-12 week period. They were used for this experiment due to their fast and easy growing process. Past experiments were observed beforehand and according to those, one absorption would further the survival rate more than the other. The Brassica rapa seeds were planted and observed over time to study the growth rates amongst a uplifted and low density. The lower density was expected to have the in luxuriously spiritser survival and growth rate before starting the experiment. The findings in this particular experiment came egress to show extremely similar results to previously tested exper iments. While the height did not differ between high and low densities, the survival rate and good turn of flowers produced was signifi stomachtly different.Introduction emulation plays a huge role in lifes organisms, especi t erupt ensembley when it comes to plants. A more specific type is intraspecific competition, in which members of the same species compete for the same resource, which is what this experiment involves. Intraspecific competition is important because when plants of the same group are competing for the same resources in the same life sentence place survival rate can decrease greatly, their need for the immediate resource may run out due to other competing members (Aspbury et al., 2013). The purpose for a raft this experiment was to determine if this intraspecific competition affected the growth and development of the Brassica rapa plant at differing high and low densities. The Brassica rapa was used because it can be easily tested, and completes their life cycle wi cut back six weeks by and by planting (Aspbury et al,. 2013). Predictions could be made based off past experiments that used Brassica rapa as well. According to these similar experiments one would conclude that the high density seeds produce less plants, however seem to produce a greater biomass (total mass of once living material) amount. Whereas low density would do just theopposite and produce a lower biomass level going on to produce a larger morsel of flowers, increase in height, and so essentially obtaining a greater survival rate than that of the higher density. The hypothesis states that the low density would essentially have a higher growth and survival rate than that of the high density. Of course all these experiments differ in terms of density variability, but all testing the same issue of high vs. low density on Brassica rapa. MethodsThe experiment was conducted by first obtaining Brassica rapa seeds (using the Brassica rapa plant because it grows within a 6-12 w eek period, AKA the fast plant). Two words were then carefully put together, one pot consisting of low density seeds while the other contained high density seeds. Two low density seeds, and ten high density seeds were then planted. After planting the differing seeds in separate pots the pot was then alter about halfway with Miraclegro potting soil. After that six fertilizer balls were added to each and watered it just enough to dampen and pack in the soil. We then fill the easing of the pot up with soil and water it again. After the soil is dampened and the pot is completely filled, small holes were poked for all the seeds making sure they are spaced out evenly. Then made sure all the seeds were covered in the soil and watered them once again. The pots were labeled by which one has high density and which has low, so that we were able to observe the growing rate and survival for each, recording them in a data table. We then place the labeled pots on a thin layer of gravel in a pla stic box making sure there is enough water filling the box. We kept them under a warm light making sure they were no closer than 6-8 centimeters from the light. This helps them grow in what would be considered normal growing conditions for a plant. Using a qi square test which involves the comparison of frequency distributions, the results were then analyzed. Each week we observed and put down the results for height, number of pods (flowers), and density.ResultsMean Proportion SurvivingFrom our analysis after three weeks, our results indicated there was a significant difference in proportion surviving between the thinness andhigh-density treatments (unpaired t test t 4.908, DF=499.451, P= .0001). nominates in the low-density treatment had significantly higher proportion surviving than those in the high-density treatment ( go into 1 mean +/- s.e. proportion surviving low-density= .837+/- .017 high-density= .721+/- 0166).Mean Flowers Per PlantFrom our analysis after four weeks, it was found that there was a significant difference in the average amount of flowers per plant between the low and high-density treatments (unpaired t-test t= 3.748, DF= 353.359, P= .0001). Plants in the low-density treatment had significantly more flowers per plant than those in the high-density treatment (Figure 2 mean+/- s.e. mean plant height low-density= 2.427+/- .219 high-density= 1.507+/- .109).Meant Plant HeightFrom our analysis after six weeks, our results indicated there was not a significant difference in mean plant height between the low and high-density treatments (unpaired t test t= .020, DF= 410.77, P= .984). Plants in the low-density treatment had nearly the exact same mean plant height than those of the high-density treatment (Figure 3 mean+/- s.e. mean plant height low-density= 13.372+/- .337 high-density= 13.385+/- .543).DiscussionThe lower density was expected to produce more surviving plants and according to the recorded results it did, as well as produced more numbers of flowers. These results support the hypothesis that states the plants under low density conditions would survive better over plants under high density conditions. This basically means that Brassica rapa plants survive better under lower density conditions. On the other hand, the height stayed relatively the same for twain high and low density trials, therefore the null hypothesis was partially accepted. (Miller, 1995). While the height did stay the same for our plants alone an unusual finding was discovered. In comparison to the other classes that did this same experiment, height levels differed in that the Wednesday 2-5 pm class had an overall much lower measured height. This could be due to a number of things such as different amounts of light received, or even not being watered as frequently as theother classes. Other orthogonal studies, which dealt with intraspecific competition, show that it highly affects plant size as well as number of leaves (Shahid et al., 2009) . Number of leaves in this case, could correspond with number of flowers on the Brassica rapa plant. The findings in the experiment prove how much the plants were essentially affected.Literature CitedAspbury, A.S., Gabor, C.R. 2013. Laboratory Exercises for Organismal Biology. 15-19Miller, T.E. 1995. Evolution of Brassica rapa Populations in Interspecific and Intraspecific Competition, Evolution. 49. 1125-1133.Shahid, S.S., Waqar, A., et al. 2009. Intraspecific Competition and Aggregation in a Population of Solanum Forskalii Dunal in a Semiarid Habitat Impact on Reproductive Output, Growth and Phenolic Contents, Pak. J. Bot. 41. 2751-2763.Figures and LegendsFigure 1 proportion surviving in low and high-density treatments of Brassica rapa after three weeks.Figure 2 Mean Flowers per plant in low and high-density treatments of Brassica rapa after four weeks.Figure 3 Mean plant height in low and high-density treatments of Brassica rapa after six weeks.

Home video game industry analysis Essay

History In 1949 the video game was thought of for the first time by an engineer named Ralph Baer but it would be years before video games would enter the spotlight. 1 In 1972 Steve Bushnell started the first gaming company Atari. Until 1978 there were very few games for the basis system. In 1982 Atari releases a newer version and gross revenue start to sore. In 1985 Nintendo enters the market with the NES. Nintendo still outsells both companies 10 to 1. In 1995 Sega releases Sega Saturn three months before the projected date and there ar not enough games released because of this and sales are dismal.The same year Sony releases the Playstation at $100 less than expected with a variety of different game titles, sales are strong. In 1996 Nintendo releases the N64 which is received well by the public. Sega lowers prices to run competitory. In 1999 Nintendo and Sony are in an intense pricing war on their competing systems. Microsoft also announces they bothow be entering the market with the X-Box. Nintendo releases the Gamecube and the Gameboy advance the same year. X-Box is released in 2001 and is received well and is out of stock most places.With all of the systems and game prices very high, piracy is becoming more and more of a problem with Mod Chips being developed that allow for pirated games to be played on all consoles. In belated 2005 Microsoft releases the X-Box 360. 2 The following year Nintendo releases the Wii and Sony releases Playstation 3 and the problem of piracy still continues to this day. SWOT Analysis Industry strengths include well developed brand date for the leading three competitors. Each of the three leading competitors has successfully exploited its target consumers in age categories.They all commence excellent advertising campaigns and have high corporate attention and resources. Industry weakness include rising cost of materials and R&D, the expenditures for developing additional high tech systems and games for the system at a r easonable price is becoming increasingly difficult leaving much lower profits for corporations. Opportunity exists when entry into the market is preceded by all others in the intentness. Industry trends are leaning towards older population who appreciate graphics and complexity of games and have the resources to pay more for those games.Many gamers are go under to upgrade systems as new technology emerges. Threats to the attention include strong market competition, rapid development of technology, the cost of technology and the rating system minded(p) to games. Sub-markets are also gaining popularity including the handheld market and online gaming, which threaten market share. Business and Corporate Strategy Corporate and business level strategies for this industry are equivalent. The inferred industry mission is to provide entertainment through interactive technology. The industry as a whole falls into the maturity segment of the life cycle.Generic militant industry average is differentiation among games, graphics, and abilities/extras of the game console. In the beginning the strategy focused on the hardware to make profits. 3 The strategy has shifted to software for increase growth. Functional strategies include superior quality in game graphics and well built hardware. Games have evolved from single applications to cartridges to CD-ROM. Graphics have evolved similarly from 8 to 16 to 32 bit. Threats stated in the SWOT analysis can be minimized by staying at the forefront of the competition in R&D and finding ways to keep down cost while offering superior products.A venture into a back to the basics start with the Wii has proved successful to attract female and novice users. Structure and Control Systems Strategic managers in the Video Game industry have developed a set of strategies to build competitive advantage to achieve their goals. Then an organizational structure has been put in place to use resources to create a competitive advantage. To evalua te how well the strategy and structure are working, managers developed specific performance measures.The four building blocks of competitive advantage are efficiency, quality, innovation, and responsiveness to customers. Recommendations With the home video game industry evolving, there are a few things that need to be in mind as you try to improve. You need to stay technologically advanced by continuing to change games, software, and new models. These adjustments require this technology to be low cost to be successful in this industry. If cost are high, not only will the customer be lost but you may lose your competitive edge. Competitive advantage in this industry is a critical factor.If you are ahead in the industry at one point, another company can come out with the next scoop up selling product with new features and graphics capturing market share. Furthermore, being competitive in the sense of efficiency, quality, and response to the customers is critical in this industry. It influences a customer to profane your product rather than the competitors. If you have good quality and low prices, the customers would be willing to upgrade to the newer product line. With the industry constantly changing, you need to be on top of your game to be on top of the home video gaming industry.

“5th grade autobiography” and “the writer” Essay

Both Doves and Wilburs poems are written from the perspective of an senior writer looking back at youth. Although in 5th Grade Autobiography the author writes of her declare youth from a first person perspective whereas the in The Writer the author writes about his young womans youth from an outside perspective, two wonderfully impart the blissful feeling of childhood by means of vivid descriptions of the soft and pleasant nuances that make childhood so blissful.Rita Dove shows us her domain of a function done the lens of a fifth grader. She envies her older brother despite the fact that he is depicted as young and inexperienced, shown by his poor choice to squat in poison ivy. Her grandparents have a really strong presence and are given just as lively a role as her young brother. Pictures of luminous felines come to mind when she describes her grandmother, a youthful and vibrant staple in her world. granddaddy smells of lemons, a bright, zesty, lively smell, and is imprinted in her life memories of Christmases.Richard Wilber manages to conjure a similarly blissful/childish world encompassed by the sounds of a typewriter, beautiful linden windows, and the majestic and dreamlike positioning of his daughters room. He pulls us however into this blissful illusion by using words and descriptions alluding to a ship, drifting into the deep open body of water away from the rest of the world. After bringing us into the peaceful settings of a childs world, both authors send us plummeting into deep thought.Dove does so by abruptly letting us knowthat this grandad is no longer alive but his memory or hands still exist in ourminds as it did when it was written in this 5th graders autobiography. What does this say about her grandfathers macrocosm and death? Perhaps that recording it through a photo or even the writing of a 5th grader, it has become eternal. This pushes us to think about the sheer power of writing our thoughts and experiences down on paper.Richard also makes us consider the strength and power that writing has even for youth. The setting of his daughters writing turns into the prison trapping the hairsplitting starling. The heart-wrenching struggle of the songbird to free itself from theconfines of the room, smashing its delicate body against the window until it finally slips free, it equated to the daughters struggle to get her words on the page.The young writer unendingly pauses her finger-smashing to collect herself and continue on in her writing, similar to the bird repetitively picking up and exhausting again to find freedom. The humped and bloody bird is seen as his daughter, fighting with all its life strong suit to free itself from the constraints we humans feel as writers until we finally break free, the same struggle his daughter approach in that very room.

Rabindranath Tagore Essay

Rabindranath Tagore ( 7 May 1861 7 August 1941), soubriquet Gurudev,was a Bengali polymath who reshaped his regions literature and music. Author of Gitanjali and its profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful measure, he became the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913. In translation his poetry was viewed as spiritual and mercurial his seemingly mesmeric personality, flowing hair, and other-worldly dress earned him a prophet-like report in the West. His elegant prose and magical poetry remain largely unknown outside Bengal. Tagore introduced new prose and verse forms and the use of colloquial language into Bengali literature, thereby freeing it from traditional models based on determinate Sanskrit. He was highly influential in introducing the best of Indian culture to the West and vice versa, and he is generally regarded as the outstanding creative artist of modern India.5A Pirali Brahmin from Calcutta, Tagore wrote poetry as an eight-year-old.10 At a ge sixteen, he released his first substantial poems under the pseudonym Bhnusiha (Sun social lion), which were seized upon by literary authorities as long-lost classics. He graduated to his first short stories and dramasand the aegis of his race nameby 1877. As a humanist, universalist internationalist, and strident anti-nationalist he denounced the Raj and advocated independence from Britain. As an business leader of the Bengal Renaissance, he advanced a vast canon that comprised paintings, sketches and doodles, hundreds of texts, and some two thousand songs his legacy endures overly in the institution he founded, Visva-Bharati University.Tagore modernised Bengali art by spurning rigid classical forms and resisting lingual strictures. His novels, stories, songs, dance-dramas, and essays spoke to topics political and personal. Gitanjali (Song Offerings), Gora (Fair-Faced), and Ghare-Baire (The Home and the World) are his best-known works, and his verse, short stories, and novel s were acclaimedor pannedfor their lyricism, colloquialism, naturalism, and unnatural contemplation. His compositions were chosen by two nations as national anthems the Republic of Indias Jana Gana Mana and Bangladeshs Amar Shonar Bangla. The composer of Sri Lankas national anthem Sri LankaMatha was a student of Tagore, and the song is inspired by Tagores style.

That Newfangled Technology

Set Phasers on Stun Case Case 14 That Newfangled Technology Summary On the morning of September 8, 1923, Lieutenant commanding officer Donald T. hunting watch was charge to responsible for leading quaternteen destroyers of Destroyer Squadron 11 to depart from San Francisco to San Diego. They were returning home after an escorting engagement divergence 4 from Puget Sound to San Francisco. At that time, the Destroyer Squadron comprised with leading flagship that commanded by Captain Hunter, USS Delphy (DD-261) and followed by the four ships of Destroyer Division 33, USS S. P. lee(prenominal) (DD-310), USS Young (DD-312), USS Woodbury (DD-309), and USS Nicholas (DD-311) the five ships from Destroyer Division 31, USS Farragut (DD-300), USS Fuller (DD-297), USS Percival (DD-298), USS Somers (DD-301), and USS Chauncey (DD-296) and four ships from Destroyer Division 32, USS Kennedy (DD-306), USS Paul Hamilton (DD-307), USS Stoddert (DD-302), and USS Thomson (DD-305). The warships cond ucted tactical gears and weaponry exercises en route, including a competitive speed run of 20 knots. by and by in the day, as weather worsened, the ships formed up a column on the squadron leader Delphy. That evening, nearly 2000 hours (800 p. . ), the leading flagship broadcast an erroneous report, based on an improperly interpreted radio compass way, display the squadrons position about nine miles off gratuity Arguello. About an hour later, the destroyers turned east to autograph what was thought to be the Santa Barbara Channel, though it could not be keep an eye onn owing to the thick fog. Unfortunately, due to a faction of abnormally strong currents and navigational complacency, it led the squadron onto the rocks offshore point and rugged area of San Miguel Island, near Honda range. that after turning, Delphy struck the rocks at 2105 (905 p. m. ), plowing ashore at 20 knots.More than worse, Delphy was followed by S. P. Lee, which hit and swung bank note against the bl uffs. Young piled up adjacent to Delphy and capsized, trapping many of her fire and engine room crew below. go Woodbury, Nicholas, and Fuller struck reefs and ran aground offshore, Chauncey ran in close aboard Young. However, the alarm sirens slowed Somers and Farragut enough, so they just moved(p) ground before backing off to deeper water while the five other destroyers steered completely clear. Although healthy pounding surf broke over the septenary stranded destroyers, eventually breaking the Delphy into two parts.Hundreds of thousands gallons of can oil from seven ships spilled into the crashing waves, carbide bombs were exploded when they came in contact with the water, and numerous fires began on the ships and on the surface of the sea. Finally, 23 men died in the ensuring attempts to abandon the ships and make it to shore in the darkness and heavy surf. About 450 survivors from the seven warships made their way slowly to the narrow and rocky beach below the cliff during t he hour that followed. S. P. Lee S. P. Lee Fuller Fuller Woodbury Woodbury Chauncey Chauncey Delphy Delphy Young Young Nicholas Nicholas What Went WrongIt later turned out to the take down that the Squadron was actually several miles north and further east, but Captain Hunter had disbelieved the accuracy of a Point Arguello radio signal. Following the turn, Point Arguello was dead ahead, and distant only about two nautical miles. The Point Arguello light may have been hidden by the fog. However, did Captain Hunter issue an order to change-of carry of 95 left turn, or did he order his ships to turn to a bearing of 95 magnetized? Additional Factors Communication between Captain Hunter and Radioman Falls The communication between Captain Hunter and the radioman was misunderstood.The radioman would report the wrong bearings, when the reciprocal bearing should have been reported instead. Had the correct bearings been reported from the beginning, the ship wouldnt have crashed. Newfangl ed Technology Feedback The mistaken error proved that Captain Hunter cannot always depone on his strong self-reliance and that even a skilled mathematician makes mistakes and that its acceptable to rely on technology. There was no feedback given back to Captain Hunter to state its reasoning behind the bearing that was being reported to him. Also, there was no feedback given to challenge Captain Hunters navigations.If to a greater extent feedback was given, it could have been sensed that navigation was off route. Continued use of That Newfangled Technology After the sequent of being reported the wrong bearings, Captain Hunter still continued to use the navigation by radio bearing. It was assumed as an honest mistake. It wasnt until after the crash that Captain Hunter established that the radioman was giving him the correct bearings from the beginning. This could have been prevented if the system would have been checked after the first wrong bearing, to see what the reasoning behi nd such an error was instead of continuing on the journey.More Information According to an expression by Noah Andre Trudeau, calcium Naval History Point Honda A Naval Tragedys set up of Errors, a lean budget and distrust of new technology contributed to a naval tragedy at Honda Point, California (Trudeau, 2012). Speed was the essential creed of the early to mid-20th century destroyer driver. Determination and self-confidence was a style of command in which those qualities could achieve the impossible while in peacetime the same attributes contributed to one of the U. S. navys most significant disasters (Trudeau, 2012).The 18 ships were meant to travel along the California coast to San Diego, with their two naughty powered and low powered turbines, four tall thin funnels and a book speed exceed at 32 knots. Due to the postwar budget cutbacks, they were operating at 20-30% below full complement. Although a lot of live were lost during this tragedy, all the blame wasnt on Captain H unter. Everyone played a part, from, Watsons fixation on making a record 20-knot passage along with his failure to manage the navigation, Blodgetts inability to express his concerns, and the silence of the other squadron officers.Uncertainties surround the new technology, unusual weather conditions and nipper equipment problems also played a part (Trudeau, 2012). Lesson Learned This case illustrated the importance of human error and scrutiny all new technology before use. Although all faults in the technology may not be quickly discovered testing all aspects is critical. It is learned that although you may be proficient in a skill and have applicable experience, mistakes still happen. The people with great skill and power, like Lieutenant Commander Donald T.Hunter, are still fallible as human beings. Despite having a fully functioning technology system to navigate, it shouldnt completely be dependent on. Instead, the two should assist each other, human wisdom and newfound techno logy. Additional Reference Trudeau, N. A. (2012, March 2). California Naval History-Point Honda A Naval Tragedys Chain of Errors. Retrieved October 29, 2012, from The California State Military Museum A United States Army Museum Activity Preserving Californias Military Heritage http//www. militarymuseum. org/PtHonda. html

Marketing – Converse Case Study

intercourse Case Study Creating a marketing strategy isnt always about taking a hands-on approach and facilitating how consumers should designate of a certain brand. Converse All Stars took an alternative route, a stand-back approach giving its customers control everyplace marketing its shoe brand. As a result, Converse delivered a customer-brand relationship where the rents, wants and demands of its customers were met by a equalize of All Star Chucks.The postulate, wants and demand of customers is a major customer and marketplace concept. Human needs atomic number 18 states of felt deprivation that could be of a physical need like for food and clothing, social need like for affection or individual needs like for learning or self-expression. Wants are forms of needs that are derived from refinements and individual personality (i. e. specific types of food like Asian, American or Mexican are specific wants for food).Demands of customers are also factored in when customers wan ts are supported by their ability to make purchases. Relating this to the Converse case study, Converses customers demonstrated a physical need for clothing or garment in this case as salubrious as an individual need for self-expression, and their wants were derived from Converses simple, low-cost and classy style and no-brand brand, a specific culture and type of personality that consumers affiliated with Converse.Converses culture of self-expression became the reason why it was wanted and thereby demanded by consumers who had buying power. Converse understood this concept well as it was able to capture value from its customer by enabling them to customize and individualize their agree of Chucks, thus creating a market offering that became an integral part of Converses marketing success.

Oedipus the King and Alienation

Alienation is the process of becoming a separate procedure of the society this is connected to the social side of demeanor. It leaves oneness with a feeling of loneliness, which can either be mental or physical. As a result, characters in this instance become alienated from the world they do it in. Three examples of characters who suffer from insanity argon Oedipus from the admit Oedipus the King, the the Tempter from the novel Frankenstein, and hamlet in the play juncture. These three characters go through the several stages of alienation to relieve themselves from the feeling of loneliness.The stages of alienation include debut, journey, suffering, and reconciliation. pre moveation is an examination of oneself to decide the steps of changing out of alienation. Journey is the process in which the alienated one goes through discordent steps, mentally or emotionally, from one experience to the next. Suffering is the pain or damage that alienation causes. Reconciliation is the last step in alienation that reunites the alienated one with their society, peers, or level loved ones.In the play Oedipus the King, by Sophocles, Oedipus is alienated from the city of Thebes because he kills his own pay back and commits incest with his own mother. The city of Thebes was under a plague until the murderer of King Laius was found. Oedipus becomes the new King after the death of Laius and begins his assay for the murderer. Oedipus searches for Tiresias, the blind prophet. When he gets to Tiresias he asks him what he knows near the murder. Tiresias responds by telling Oedipus the truth brings him nonhing excerpt pain.He continues to refuse to tell Oedipus what he sees. Oedipus gets mad at the old prophet and begins to accuse him of the murder of the King. This angers Tiresias and he tells the truth that he has disc e precisewhereed that Oedipus himself is the murderer of Laius. Tiresias says hell be revealed a brother and a father to his children in his hous e, husband and give-and-take to her who gave him birth wife-sharer and the killer of his father (Sophocles 74). Oedipus of course denies these accusations against him and in return he accuses Tiresias and Creon of p bandting against him and leaves them.Oedipus ends up finding out from a guard that his real parents are not his biological parents. The original shepherd who took Oedipus in as a child, learned of his fate, that Oedipus would kill his father and marry his mother. He decided it was shell to pass the young boy onto another shepherd in the next city over, Corinth. He pass judgment if Oedipus was in a foreign city that his fate would not come true. Oedipus realizes who he is and who his parents are. The last haggle Oedipus mother says to him were to live where sequence allows, and have a better carriage than the man who fathered you (Sophocles 89).His mother ends up cleanup herself and Oedipus takes the pins from her robes and stabs his eyes out, he then is alienated from the city of Thebes. Oedipus is very much alienated from his society, friends, and family. Oedipus initiation is himself trying to find out the real story behind the murder of the King. His journey is the steps he learns along the way that build up to him discovering who he actually is. It was a long journey for Oedipus in which his fate caught up to him unless kindred Tiresias says, Oedipus cloud of darkness is inescapable, unspeakable, unstoppable, driven by cruel winds (Sophocles 49).Oedipus suffers from the point that he not only killed his father, but married his own mother. He as well get a lines like a liar to the entire city of Thebes, as they trusted him to find the murderer so they could be saved. At the end, Oedipus is reconciled with the truth and decides to stab his eyes. Oedipus is the classical example of a tragic hero who also shows the macrocosm of fate and alienation. In the novel Frankenstein, by Mary Shelley the fiend is alienated from the world. The story begins with Captain Robert Walton seafaring to the North Pole. His boat gets stuck hundreds of miles from land in sheets of ice.He decides to write a letter to his sister back in England and he talks about how he wants a male friend to keep him company on the boat. Walton then runs into succeeder, a very strange man to say the least. Victor talks about his life to Walton and explains about this creature he made out of human corpses. Back in Geneva, Victors hometown, his brother is murdered. The house servant, Justine, is accused of the murder of William. Victor realizes the monster he made is the murderer and Justine is in fact innocent. Victor decides to go on a trip to the Swiss Alps to sleep and relax.Victor ends up running into the monster. The monster tells him a sad story about how he was alienated from the world and how he killed the boy out of revenge. The monster is mad that he was made only if and has no friends. He talks about how he has a low-spirited life. The monster says I, the miserable and the abandoned, am an abortion, to be spurned at, and kicked, and trampled on (Shelley 67). He explains a story about how a family of cottagers gave him hope that he would briefly find compassion. They terminate up deserting him and driving him away and this was his last chance to connect with society.I am alone and miserable man will not associate with me but one as deformed and horrible as myself would not deny herself to me. My companion must(prenominal) be of the same species and have the same defects. This being you must create (Shelley 143). The monster asks Victor to create a female friend for him. After a lot of convincing, Victor decides to do it. Victor ends up killing his attempt at a monster computation that the first monster is tricking him so that they can destroy man kind. Victor returns to Geneva to marry Elizabeth and he then remembers the promise of how the monster wanted to be with him on his wedding night.The night of the wed ding the monster ends up killing Elizabeth and Victors father passes away from all of the grief. The monster wanted the revenge on Victor for not creating him a companion. Victor ends up chasing the monster down but the story ends with Victor end and the monster crying over Victors dead body. The monster then says he has nothing to live for and goes off-key to die. Before he goes off, the monster says Was there no injustice in this? Am I to be thought the only criminal, when all human kind sinned against me (Shelley 197).The monster suffers alienation because his maker left him alone with a miserable life. He has no compassion for anything and has no companion to spend his time with. The monster tries to get over alienation by getting revenge on the people who do not help him. His initiation is explaining his story and loneliness to Victor. The monsters journey is the story of his life without compassion, a companion, or anyone to look out for him. He suffers from being lied to a lot and gets revenge by killing people. At the end he realized Victor was the best thing going for him and regrets revenging him, this is the monsters reconciliation.In the play small town, by Shakespeare, Hamlet is alienated from society, but more importantly from his own family. Hamlet returns home from college to discover that his father, who is also the King, has been murdered. Hamlets mother and uncle are now dating, just a few days after his fathers death. I believe the first somebody to alienate Hamlet is Gertrude. The one person Hamlet would least ever expect to do this to him, his own mother. She has not grieved at all over her husbands death and has completely ignored Hamlets feelings about the situation. She ends up marrying Claudius, who was her husbands brother, and soon to be found murderer.Since Claudius marries Gertrude he is the new King, this strongly angers Hamlet. Gertrude does not even see why her son is so angry about the situation. These are two examples that show how Hamlets family members alienated him. Then Hamlet catches Claudius and Polonius maculation on him, this frustrates Hamlet extremely. Claudius murdered Hamlets father and Hamlet is out to prove it. Procrastination stops Hamlet from taking actions into his own hands towards Claudius and this causes problems within the family. Hamlets own two best friends, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, are even sent just to spy on him and watch him for Claudius.Hamlet does not know who to tell about the murder so thoughts of suicide posses his mind. He says I am myself indifferent honest, but yet I could accuse me of much(prenominal) things that it were better my mother had not borne me (Shakespeare 146). Hamlet is feeling helpless and unaware of what to do about his fathers murder. It only makes it worse on him that he has no parents to talk to about the situation. He has thoughts of killing Claudius but he can not tell his mother, Claudius, Polonius, or Ophelia about his plot to kill Clau dius.Hamlet feels like he is trapped, he says Denmarks a prison (Shakespeare 112). He can speak to no one just as if he were a prisoner in jail. Not having the ability of talking to others for help about situations leaves one with a feeling of alienation. Ophelia also experiences alienation. She experiences hers through Hamlet. Ophelia ends up killing herself though, unlike Hamlet. Gertrude blames Ophelia for the way Hamlet was acting and and says For your part, Ophelia, I do wish that your good beauties be the happy cause for Hamlets madness (Shakespeare 140).The faerie has a guilt complex and always has to blame someone she rests the guilt of Hamlets madness on the shoulders of Ophelia. Hamlet and Ophelia both suffer from alienation. Hamlet has no one to talk to about his whole situation and is compel to feel alienated about it all. He has to figure everything out himself and prove himself right. He is a very strong character and makes it through to prove his point. Hamlet and O phelia suffer from alienation throughout Shakespeares play, Hamlet. Hamlet and Laertes are spied on by Claudius and Polonius so that Claudius is kept safe.Gertrude also blames Ophelia for Hamlets insanity and as a result of the alienation Hamlet and Ophelia meet a tragic end. These three characters discussed, Oedipus, the monster, and Hamlet, all suffer from various forms of character alienation. any three of them suffer through the stages of alienation initiation, journey, suffering and reconciliation. In this sense, they are all similar. They also differ in their alienations. Oedipus is not alienated until then end, until his fate unfolds. The monster has been alienated his whole entire life and therefore takes it out by revenging on people.Hamlet is alienated when he comes home from college and discovers his father has been murdered. Over time Hamlet reconciles and proves himself right, reviving from alienation. Oedipus and the monster never recover from alienation. All of these are examples of characters who have been alienated by different ways. In the end though, fate will always catch up rather it be positive, in Hamlets case, or negative, in Oedipus. These characters initiated, went for the journey, suffered the pain and they reconciled, all because of alienation.

Capital Markets and Investment Banking Process Essay

Capital Markets and Investment Banking Process - Essay ExampleThe different types of capital instruments that constitute an enthr peerlessment portfolio have also been described. Lastly, recommendations have been provided regarding the selection of pluss for the construction of an effective and efficient portfolio. Investment Banking Process for an initial public offering Initial Public Offering (IPO) refers to the operate of issuing sh ars by a company to the public for the low time in its history. It is mainly done to raise capital or funds in the straining of shargon capital to be utilized by the company in its business processes. An IPO process typically consists of three key steps. They are a) Preparation b) Market approaching strategies and c) Going public. Investment bankers are selected by the company for the purpose of coordinating the whole process of IPO. Hence, enthronization bankers form an important trigger of the IPO process and perform various functions during the whole process. The investment bankers give valuable advice to the company regarding how to go about the whole process of IPO. The underwriting functions related to the IPO are also performed by the investment bankers. ... The investment bankers are mainly selected by the companies because of their expertise in the field of obtaining the best selling price of the shares to be issued by the companies (ORourke, 2007, p. 209). Hence, investment bankers are found to have three tasks to be performed by then in case of IPOs. They are a) Given the existing conditions in the market, the investment bankers help the companies to design the securities of the companies to be offered by them in a way that are most attractive to the public b) The investment bankers buy those securities from the companies and c) They resell those securities to the investors or the public (Besley & Brigham, 2008, p. 83). Asset Class Selection for an Investment Portfolio Portfolio of an investor consists of comb ination of assets or asset classes. An asset class kindle be defined as a combination of different types of securities such as shares, bonds, mutual funds, etc. which, taken together, serve the purpose of providing specific contribution to the portfolio of the investors. Such contributions are in the form of risks associated with the securities chosen, the return generated from the assets and covariance of return that exists between other classes of assets. The diversification of assets included in a portfolio can be achieved at two levels. One is while choosing a large number of assets and the other one is while choosing different types of asset classes to form the portfolio. Various factors are needed to be considered while selecting asset classes to form an investment portfolio. They are a) Expected return of the portfolio b) Diversification benefits c) Required scale of investment and d) Liquidity. The returns that are expected from the asset

A report on a chipset Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

A report on a chipset - Essay ExampleChipsets discharge the task of ensuring that the systems performance is as per the required standards of working mechanical products. The surgical operation of systems with the lend oneself of chipsets be progresss easier and is often simplified as compared to when they might not have any. Further improvement in technology has made it increasingly easy to make the chipsets more efficient, while at the same time, they are cosmos made smaller with each passing period, and technological advancement. This feature has made the systems they are incorporated in to perform better, and are less heavy. Chipsets are a main feature in many systems. on that point are some errors that are associated with such technology. However, there are new ways that have come up to ensure that these chipsets function properly. This paper will review the use of the chipset in a reckoner system. Also, how they affect the performance, and functions of computers.Ever sin ce the invention of computers, working has become easier over the past. The growth of international corporations has been attributed to computers. They have been considered the near valuable assets that any company could have. Almost every office in the world today is equipped with at least one computer (Lyla 56-58). The importance of knowing how to use this technology has led to the ecumenical acceptance of people into these organizations. They are often used to perform many different functions. Under picky guidance, they are able to complete tasks as required in many organizations. The most recent teaching in the computer era is the use of microchips. The use of these microchips or chipsets has helped the computer system to perform its functions better. An poser that can arise in the computer system of a chipset is the graphic and audio microchips.In the 1980s and 1990s, the term microchip was used to refer to chips present in the motherboard. These microchips were often use d to customise the functioning of audio and

Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc. and Starwood Media Centre Dissertation

Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc. and Starwood Media Centre (SMC). Hospitality Research go out - Dissertation ExampleMethodology 11 Research design 11 Methods 12 Primary info 13 Secondary data 13 Sample 14 8. Results 15 TEKGROUP Online Newsroom Survey Report 15 ACCENTURE NEWSROOM 17 Functionality 18 Ease of Use 18 User Engagement 18 heading 18 STARBUCKS NEWSROOM 19 Functionality 19 Ease of Use 19 User Engagement 19 Design 19 VOLKSWAGEN CANADA MEDIA ROOM 20 Functionality 20 Ease of Use 20 User Engagement 20 Design 20 9. Discussion 21 Links 22 Interactive Platform 22 Compact view and Use of Sm either Fonts 23 10. Recommendations & Limitations 24 Website Functionality 24 Website Design 24 Website Content 25 QR Codes 25 Sign Up Function 25 Verification Process 26 11. Conclusion 26 12. Bibliography 28 APPENDIX 30 Appendix I Conceptual Model 30 Appendix II wonder 30 Executive Summary The realness as we know it is never static, it changes with every passing second. This is s imply because of the fast nature in which study moves across different interfaces. This is made possible primarily because of the internet, providing inwardly itself an opportunity to its users to access and distribute education at the click of a button. The world dwells and thrives on news show and information, forming their ideas based on what they read and hear. This is why the website set up by the Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc. always ask to adequately represent the current province of affairs, noting to build the companys image to the rest of the world. That is its immemorial purpose, acting like an online public relations forum, tasked with engaging the general public on different directs, all with a view to ensuring that the hotel chain maintains its prima(p) status while at the same time conducting its care at a maximum level of operations. This paper has sought to break down the...This paper has sought to analyze the efficiency and expediency with which SMC has been set up and is being run as the premier website for Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc.The world as we know it is never static, it changes with every passing second.This is solely because of the fast nature in which information moves across different interfaces. This is made possible primarily because of the internet, providing within itself an opportunity to its users to access and distribute information at the click of a button.The world dwells and thrives on news and information, forming their ideas based on what they read and hear. This is why the website set up by the Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc. always needs to adequately represent the current state of affairs, noting to build the companys image to the rest of the world. That is its primary purpose, acting like an online public relations forum, tasked with engaging the general public on different levels, all with a view to ensuring that the hotel chain maintains its stellar status while at the sam e time conducting its business at a maximum level of operations.This paper has sought to analyze the efficiency and expediency with which SMC has been set up and is being run as the premier website for Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc. The ability of the website to represent the interests of the chain of hotels and resorts has been questioned with a view to determining whether the website fully performs its go away as a one-stop destination for any user who intends to gather information on the hotel franchise.

Climate change and H5N1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Climate transpose and H5N1 - Essay ExampleThis subtype computer virus was first disc everywhereed in 1960 in china. It was then discovered in Hong Kong as a direct transmission of the virus from birds to humans. Recent studies show that the wide spread statistics of the virus is describe over 60 countries in the world. Scientists have been on the look out to analyze whether the worldwide humour change has any risk factors towards the widespread viral situation (Joan,138).Different studies have been reported towards the virus highly pathogenic avian grippe viruses H5N1. Through understanding the causes of the condition mode of spread, findings idler be concluded towards the effects of climate change as a risk factor. A figure of speech of studies will be analyzed here. Different years will be analyzed also. Data for the diametric continent spread is analyzed here through the periods when the global climatic effects were felt.The disease influenza is caused by transmission of the virus from birds to humans. The predisposing risk factor is coming into contact with the virus. Research was done over the different continents from January 2004 to December 2009. Throughout this period, the epidemic waves are assessed.Global warming that has enhanced the mosquito transmitting the virus to thrive in different continents. These have been felt largely in the northern America as well as Europe. The excessive heat during the early summer period has seen a huge bam of the disease. The mosquito transmits the bird in turn it enters the human systems.The virus has been analyzed and seen to survive more effectively during the moth-eaten weather. This in turn leads to its wide spread during the winter and early summer. The global change in climate has cause a different trend in the movement of birds that carry the virus from Asia to other move of the world. Their movement entails a longer stay in one place, lack of ordinary migration movement in time assessment, the le ngth before stopping

Cultural Competence in Nursing Practice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Cultural Competence in nurse Practice - Essay ExampleFrom his responses it could be obtained that he expects medical treatments and health care services from both secret and government institutions. According to him, sustenance of medical treatments in his country is based upon publicly funded universal healthcare system and hence even in a opposite country, his expectations are such that the systems would be interchangeable to some extent. In terms of healthy lives, Australia belongs to oneness of the top ranks in the world, hence he expects identical treatment to be available for him in an early(a) country as nearly.As far as his perception regarding the American healthcare and nursing system is concerned, it could be obtained from his responses that he is significantly satisfied with the funding programs in medical treatments offered by the country, although here the control are mostly in the hands of secret organizations. According to him, America provides with significa nt and all necessary facilities for healthcare and the quality of treatments is also high. However one factors which concerns him is the cost of treatment in America, which is significantly high per person and hence is perceived as hard-fought to afford, by him in general.The interviewee also mentioned that nurses need to be more cooperative and understanding towards the patients belonging to other cultures. According to him, nurses are responsible for a large part of the treatment procedures and that patients need to be associated well with the nurses for enhanced treatment and wellbeing of the patients. Hence if nurses are ignorant of the patients only because they belong to a dissimilar culture, it would prove to have negative impact on the patients.It can be obtained that cultural competence is an infixed factor in terms of nursing and healthcare systems. Cultural competence involves enhanced understanding of the different people and their cultures, thereby improving

Supply and Demand Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Supply and Demand - Essay ExampleAs such, if the toll channelize leads to an equal change in commodity contracted then that results to a uni elastic demand (Ferguson, 1972)Elastic demand refers to the demand for which the price gingersnap is greater than 1. As such, if the demand elasticity is greater than 1 it means that the percent change in criterion is much higher than the percent change in price. Unit elastic demand occurs if the quantity demanded is directly proportional to the price change inwardness the coefficient of elasticity is equal to 1. While inelastic demand, occurs when elasticity coefficient is less than 1. This implies that the percentage change in the get along of quantity is less than the price change.Cross price elasticity of demand is the rate of change the quantity required due to the price change of the other commodity (Gillespie, 2007). As such, when two good be substitutes, consumers tend to purchase more of one good due to increase in the other sub stitute. Similarly, for complementary commodities, price increase in a commodity causes a reduced demand for all goods. Moreover, deflower elasticity of demand points out the sensitivity of a particular commodity to price change.For a universal good, increase in income results in an increase in the demand. This is seen as the coefficient of elasticity of N0 (Ferguson, 1972).For an inferior, an increase in price leads to a decrease in demand. In this case, the coefficient of elasticity is N1. Notably, a superior good exhibits the same coefficient of elasticity similar to normal good.Demand

Introduction to Microeconomics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Introduction to Microeconomics - Essay ExampleOwing to high middle-class population growth in these countries, the food processors other than Nestl notify also experience breach in enquire of their products. Yet, determinant of Nestls shift in demand is not only the emerging markets innate authorization but also the increasingly appealing behavior of consumers in these markets towards Nestl brands.In the light of this strong shift in demand, Nestl laughingstock well forward rebellion input costs to its consumers without much affecting the sale-volume. This reflects comparatively inelastic demand for Nestl products in emerging markets, developing a high revenue-potential to Nestl even in footprint of rising input costs.Besides Nestl, overall food processed market (mainly the food makers as Peers Danone and Unilever) substructure also effectively put into practice the rise in price in response to the rising food costs since the rightward shift in processed foods market demand c an well offset the leftward shift in its market supply thus raising the markets equilibrium sum of money with price. Yet by raising its price, food maker, Kraft Foods, may hurt its quantity demanded, and thus demand, due to elastic nature of its products demand leftward movement along its demand curve, which is due to increase prices owing to left-shifted supply, may offset the rightward shift in its emerging markets demand.Further, due to its larger market share, Nestl can capture the large part of this shift in market demand shift in Nestl products demand is expected to be larger than the shift in other food makers demand thus, rise in its equilibrium quantity should also be higher than others.VEVEY, Switzerland (Reuters) - Nestle, the worlds biggest food maker, said strong demand in emerging markets would help it offset a steep rise in input costs in 2011 after it beat sales forecasts for 2010.We saw a significant uptick in raw material prices in the second half, Chief Financial

Project Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 6

Project Management - Essay interpreterRestaurants solve this problem and provide consumers with cooked viands items. The time required to obtain cooked forage does decrease exclusively the decrease depends on the type of restaurant. Fast nutrition restaurants have cooked feed that is ready to serve with borderline need for ser immorality making them the fastest viands providers. In essence, fast diet restaurants have greater chances of being a cable success than other larger and more exquisite restaurants for two reasons. The premiere advantage is that the consumer al-Qaeda for fast food restaurants is large and the second advantage is that the initial investment is small. In addition, fast food restaurants are more environmentally friendly since the processed food requires far little raw materials than exquisite dining options. On another note, the waste produced from fast food joints is also cut since lower amounts of food items are processed and so lower amounts of w aste is produced. The other major benefactors from a fast food restaurant would be the consumers being served and the investors backing the wander. The consumers would be provided with fresh varieties of fast food in order to provide a diverse eating experience. Alternatively, the appeal of new varieties of fast food are expected to bring in attractive returns for the people investing in the proposed project. Project Risks The proposed project stands to get affected from a number of internal and external risks. For one thing, a fast food restaurant is a business that faces stiff competition at start since there are a lot of different fast food restaurants already present in the market. The presence of well conventional competitors means that the new business will have to create a loyal customer base and then expand it while old and new competitors exist in the market. Moreover, customers in the fast food category have already developed tastes for fast foods being offered at various kinds of fast food restaurants. This is comparable to the beverage industry, where for example, a Pepsi customer will not ask for Coca Cola and vice versa. There is a risk that when the new fast food restaurant cleareds, it may take a lot of time to develop consumers taste in new varieties of fast food. In the fiddling run, this could mean a pro spacioused principal amount recovery period but in the long run this strategy would result in a loyal customer base. Another thing that essential be kept in mind is the fragile state of the overall economy. When the economy is performing well, it could be expected that new business survival would be easy since people would be spending with an open hand. In more restrictive fiscal situations, such as the current state of the economy, consumers have little disposable incomes and they are less willing to take risks with their money. A consumer would prefer to take fast food from a restaurant whose taste they are already familiar with rathe r than trying out a new fast food restaurant. The opening up of a new business also poses close to more familiar risks such as finding the right kind of labor and ensuring retention of safe(p) workers. For a fast food restaurant, highly capable chefs would be required to churn out recipes that screw be produced in no time and that would cater to the tastes of the target market. In addition, fast food requires that the business have a committed supplier base who can deliver products at the most optimum prices. Larger fast food chains such as McDonalds and KFC have the distinct advantage of lodge in bulk and having many