The Balance Of Rationality And Spirituality - 1241 Words

Ashley Lamphere Professor Matytsin 9/18/15 Renaissance Humanism: The Balance of Rationality and Spirituality The Renaissance was a period of cultural and intellectual rebirth, when the arts, sciences, religion evolved and transformed society. Those who defined its features and contours perceived it as a complete break from an imaged â€Å"Dark Ages,† when Europeans had purportedly turned their backs on antiquity. Renaissance historians, intellectuals, and theologians â€Å"rediscovered† Greek and Roman philosophy and text in the Renaissance period. Yet theirs was not a rediscovery but simply a different use for such material, as intellectuals, politicians, and theologians of this period looked to works and ideas from the classical period for guidance on how to solve contemporary problems (Cameron, 68). Yet the thinkers of the Renaissance period glorified their counterparts of the classical period and the era itself, as Petrarch demonstrates with his letters to Marcus Tullius Cicero. Petrarch laments in the fictional letter, â€Å"we of today are too feeble a folk to read [Cic ero’s works], or even to be acquainted with their mere titles†¦those who really know you are very few, be it because the times are unfavorable, or because men’s minds are slow and dull, or, as I am the more inclined to believe, because the love of money forces our thoughts in other directions,† (Petrarch, Letter to Cicero, http://legacy.fordham.edu/halsall/source/petrarch1.asp). Such glorification coincided withShow MoreRelatedA Good Life Is A Central Goal Of Humanity979 Words   |  4 Pagesthat people desire. In doing so, they must find the fundamentals of humanity and overlook the ideal person the world want to make to find truly a good life for oneself socially, morally even spiritually. The quality of a good life comes down to the balance of an inward habit and the outer world. Fundamental issue with humanity wants people’s approval. 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Increasingly churchRead More Faith, Reason, and Imagination Essay1995 Words   |  8 Pagesin many aspects, and are vital to one another. Reason precedes faith in the process of knowing God’s existence and reigning power; alt hough one cannot truly know the reasoning of something to be known without knowledge first. Faith is built on spirituality surrounding one’s cultural beliefs, behaviors, and thoughts. To have reason is simply based on logical principles; as to why faith is important in people’s lives. To have faith without the perspective of reason will shatter; and reason withoutRead MoreEssay about Ecofeminism4924 Words   |  20 PagesThe dualistic structure of the western thought results in structure of separation and hierarchy in society. 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SummarizeRead MoreMartel s Life Of Pi1879 Words   |  8 Pagesback to Martel not establishing Pi’s claims on religion as being the master narrative, but rather the notion of faith not depending on the the institution of religion. Martel is asserting an important similarity between narrative fiction and the spirituality that come from believing in God, where doubt and disbelief are rejected in both. The two different types of narratives can be represented in the characters of Mr. Okamoto and Mr. Chiba near the end of the novel. Mr. Okamoto can be a representedRead MoreLiterary Themes, Styles, And Techniques Of Edgar Allan Poe2358 Words   |  10 Pages(420-1). Since man is incapable to fully remain in that supernatural and unconscious state, the characters of Poe often are tormented with obsession and grief. Poe’s male characters that are in love often have troubled minds and struggle with rationality. They are often in a confused emotional state between happiness and sadness (Abdelhadi 17-8). Basler notes how Poe’s stories touch on the theme of inner psychic conflict. Poe’s writing gives insight to the power of the mind and its â€Å"nonrationalRead MoreThe Automaton/Statue/Machine Women2186 Words   |  9 Pagesfact has been created by his fear of be controlled by a secondary being, jeopardising his ‘godlike’ visions. Firstly, before there was much science, humans always wanted to know why things happen the way they do such as the creation of humans. Rationality has always trigged man in wanting to know more. This has led man to write stories in order to reflect our understandings about the world around us. Nowadays we know significantly more, this is due to the evolution of knowledge, but sadly, in some

The Wife of Bath and Beatrice Two Independent Sorts of...

Those two characters share a certain amount of characteristics that differentiate them from the other women of their respective periods. One of them offers us an insight into the role of women in the Late Middle Ages and the other talks about a female character from the age of the Queen Elizabeth. What have the most interest for us are the way they behaved and the features which made them different from the rest of the women of their societies. I will make a comparison between the tales they belong to, the settlements, the contemporary society and the way they were supposed to behave. The Wife of Bath’s tale shows a very peculiar female character whose name is Alisoun. Her actions seem to be a rebellion against the male-domination†¦show more content†¦However, although Alisoun is not exactly a model of feminism, she has a part of it on her personality. She has quite an ongoing personality, she likes to show off and is absolutely proud of herself and always stands out among the other women of her time for her behavior. Alisoun is a very particular woman because in those days, women did not have an important role, but she did have it. Her life was so complex; she is not the typical woman who behaves as she was supposed to. Along the prologue, she reveals other pilgrims all the details of her private life; as she is in favor of marriage, is proud of having been married five times, all them at the Church, apart from numerous lovers, what gives us an image of an experienced woman. As we can see in the tale, Alisoun is a girl which lived her life as she wanted to, with a great liberty, always taking her own decisions and travelling a lot, as the active and energetic woman that she was. In order to have a last look into her personality, it is important to complete her description with some of her own words (line 203) about the conditions that must have a good husband: â€Å"goode, and riche, and olde† And in lines 160-161 she states that: â€Å"An housbonde wol I have I wol nat lette Which shal be both my detour and my thrall† For this woman,Show MoreRelatedEnlightment of Education in Pygmalion and Educating Rita9449 Words   |  38 Pagesmarked by significant shifts in politics as sections | | |of society which had been largely excluded from wielding power in the past, such as | | |common labourers and women, became increasingly politicised. | | |The Edwardian period is frequently extended beyond Edwards death in 1910 to include | | |the years upRead MoreBrand Building Blocks96400 Words   |  386 Pagesbrands to be assigned a major driver role; those brands will have priority in brand building. A driver brand is usually a master-brand or sub-brands but endorser and second and third level sub brands can have some driver roles.for ex. Cadbury’s has two sub-brands ‘Dairymilk’ and ‘Bournvita’, which have the major driver roles for selling. or Nirma tikia and Nirma washing powder, which is operating in the market with value for money as its major driving role. Brand portfolio structure: The brandsRead MoreIgbo Dictionary129408 Words   |  518 Pagesmanuscript was partly typed without alteration into a Word processor, originally an Apple-based system. This was transferred to an IBM system quite recently, but without any conversion of the character codes. It seems that two different systems of coding diacritics were used and more than two IPA phonetic fonts. Furthermore, for some reason, the typing of the grammar sketch which precedes the manuscript is incomplete. In order to make the manuscript available, I have therefore joined together the fragmentsRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pageshis or her product or service purchase, he or she tells six other potential buyers. In contrast, a dissatisfied consumer informs 25 other potential buyers. That is the leverage of quality in shaping consumer sentiment, which is vital in powering the two-thirds of the American economy that is consumer-driven. Therefore, as companie s again go back to the business basics, this is a reminder of the most fundamental of those basics: Company managers need to recognize that a business’s income comes from

Ethical Dilemmas In ICT Doing Ethics Technique

Questions: 1. What's going on? 2. What are the facts?3. What are the issues? 4. Who is affected?5. What are the ethical issues and their implications? 6. What could have been done about it? 7. What are the options?8. Which option is the best and why? Answers: 1. A recent issue which I have found through the media sources on the ethical issues in the field of ICT and much more of areas is the production of a computer which can actually sense your emotions, steal your thoughts and can convert them in words. But moreover in the case of Nigeria- the attack on the ICT infrastructure is a bigger dilemma in terms of ethics. (Lindskog, 2016) 2. Moreover relating it with major news about how in Nigeria, about the attack on the Telecommunications infrastructure. There are over 200 areas which are without telephone service. With the background situation of an ever- increasing attacks on the telecommunications infrastructure in Nigeria- The police force which is the- Nigeria Police Force (NPF) has actually called on people and other communities to protect the ones in their locality. (NigerianNation, 2016) The forces have actually urged Nigerians to make sure that they also like them see these infrastructures as communal assets- which actually helps them in times unusual or other communal attacks. They are helpful for them to get information about any kind of unwanted incident. In Nigeria, instances of vandalism, particularly on media communications frameworks has remained a noteworthy test to the government in that nation because it not only disrupts them to connect with the common public and make sure that they have a serious connectivity line which makes them feel secured and talk to their loved ones. 3. Here if we talk about the kind of non- ethical issues: so we can almost found none- if we go deeper in such an issue- then we can say that: No telephone lines due to some communal hatred is sort of a non- ethical issue only But if we analyze this issue in detail then we can say that this involves a lot of ethical issues too. 4. Stakeholders involved: The people of Nigeria Government Other agencies All the media channels The communities Army and other forces 5. These all stakeholders are and will face a lot of trouble as the people will get to know that the telephonic structure is not there and it will create a situation of panic. And yes it is also against the rights of people as they have the right to be provided with the basic telephone structure to contact their loved ones. It their right to express- And they should be getting all the rights to do the same. Thus the biggest ethical issue is here that the people are deprived of something which is very essential. And even the ones who have, they dont work or they are hijacked with some agency or community groups which create a situation of more serious panic and more. 6. This is actually going ahead the heels of revelation made by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), they have actually made sure that they sensitize others about the same. Talking at a sensitization workshop composed by NCC for law authorization organizations on broadcast communications issues in the nation, in Lagos, the Inspector General of Police (IGP), Ibrahim Idris, said that there police will do anything to preserve and protect the property and people. 7. The options as mentioned can be: Develop infrastructure and get stay orders that these cant be demolished and who does will be severely punished. (Anderson, et. al 1993) Have acts put up or do amendments that any loss to such property will be treated under immediate action and will be developed as it is for the integrity of people of Nigeria. The Deputy Inspector General of Police responsible for ICT, Folusho Adebanjo, even said to the general population to make sure that they see media communications framework as a resource for them to identify and find terrorists. Thus 3. Option will be to make sure that these are not demolished and protected thoroughly to maintain a safe situation for public. This involves high ethical standards as people should not live in a state of panic and its the governments duty to protect them. (May, 1980) The law usage officers must work with the gathering people in light of the fact that as they are trustworthy in playing out their commitments, the gathering people must see communicate this tall structure for communication and telephone services as assets and report assumed criminal activities to the police. This will lead to making sure that all of them are in the best place for maintaining ethics and all. Also the advancement of national approach and ICT strategy; budgetary support for vital usage arrange; development of E-Corps; development of innovation educated key police directors and execution of moral models- everything will lead to better standards of living for the community a whole. (Anderson, et. al 1993) 8. Best option is actually the - will be to make sure that these are not demolished and protected thoroughly to maintain a safe situation for public. This involves high ethical standards as people should not live in a state of panic and its the governments duty to protect them. The officers have even said that the broadcast communications division contributed more to the economy set off the energy to perform and the need to stop snags to the acknowledgment of its goals. And thus everyone who is attacking the same should not be doing. It has even been observed that while the commission took off different battles to bring issues to light and made some capture with the support of the police, there was requirement for successful procedures to guarantee that anybody captured was accused and charged heavily as its violating a lot of issues and more. References Anderson, R.E., Johnson, D.G., Gotterbarn, D. Perrolle, J. (1993) Using the New ACM Code of Ethics in Decision Making, Communications of the ACM, 36(1), pp.98-107. May, W.F. (1980) Doing Ethics: The Bearing of Ethical Theories on Fieldwork Social Problems, Vol. 27, No. 3, Ethical Problems of Fieldwork (Feb., 1980), pp. 358-370 NigerianNation, (2016), Police task communities on phone infrastructure. Available at: https://guardian.ng/technology/police-task-communities-on-phone-infrastructure/ Lindskog, D (2016) Computers will detect our emotions and share that information Available at: www.itworldcanada.com/blog/computers-will-detect-our-emotions-and-share-that-information/381063

Short happy life of francis ma Essay Example For Students

Short happy life of francis ma Essay The Murder of Francis MacomberIn the story The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber by Ernest Hemingway, one of the most shocking moments occurs when Mrs. Macomber shoots her husband, Francis. Hemingway leaves the reader to answer the crucial question of whether or not it was intentional. Throughout the story the Macombers have a turbulent relationship. Their relationship seems to be a power struggle, each one has a hold on the other that they believe, or want, to be stronger than the others hold. The narrator suggests this on page18 of the story by writing: Margot was too beautiful for Macomber to leave her and Macomber had too much money for Margot to ever leave him. This is indicative of their behavior throughout the story. One gets the feeling that Mrs. Macomber wishes her husband to be more brave and powerful. Mr. Wilson possesses these qualities, which is why Margot flirts with him and admires him. Being around Mr. Wilson shows Margot what is lacking in her husband more than she previously realized.The real problems begin when Macomber, Wilson and Margot go hunting lions. Macomber shoots poorly and flushes the lion into a space where it can not be seen easily, as Wilson says: Cant see him until youre on him. (Page 14). As the two men go to clear the lion out, he (the lion) charges and Macomber can not kill the lion without Wilsons help. This is when Mrs. Macomber begins to think of her husband as a coward. In an attempt to gain some of his wifes lost respect for him, Macomber decides that the next day they will hunt for buffalo. That night, Mrs. Macomber and Mr. Wilson sleep together. Unfortunately for Mrs. Macomber, her husband finds out. They go about the day as planned until they reach some buffalo. Again, Macombers poor aim and judgment lead to trouble. One buffalo gets shot and seeks refuge in a small clearing. Macomber and Wilson, thinking he is still alive, reach the clearing and are informed by the gun-bearer that he (the buffalo) is dead. As they congratulate each other, the buffalo suddenly charges from his hiding spot. As the two men try to get a good shot at the buffalo, a shot is fired and Macomber falls dead. Wilson sees Mrs. Macomber sitting in the jeep with the rifle in her hands. Did Mrs. Macomber shoot her husband on purpose? She knew that he was aware of her infidelity and she also saw a new quality in him. He was becoming brave, as she had always hoped he would. She was fairly certain that she could no longer control the relationship and that frightened her. There was also some fear because she thought he might leave her after her indiscretion with Mr. Wilson. She acted out of fear and not in cold blood. However, it was most certainly not an accident. By shooting him, she ensured that she was the one with the upper hand. Their relationship was a game of sorts and the winner was Margot, she had control and she decided the outcome. It was not premeditated murder, but it was murder all the same.

The Korean March First Movement

Table of Contents Introduction How the Movement Started Organizing the Movement The March First Movement Impact of the Match First Movement Conclusion References Introduction The year 1919 holds historical significance in Korea since it was in that year that Koreans articulated their aspiration for independence from their colonial masters.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Korean March First Movement specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On March 1, 1919, Koreans declared their independence and virtually the entire population of the country rose up in what has subsequently become known as the March First Movement. The Japanese authorities quickly crushed this uprising. The movement therefore failed in its endeavour to acquire independence for the country. However, this action had some profound impacts on the history of Korea. This paper will set out to describe how the movement started and proceed to highlight t he significant impact it had. The paper will demonstrate that the March First Movement served as a turning point in the Japanese colonial rule of Korea. How the Movement Started The March First Movement was born out of a desire for independence by the Koreans who were living under Japanese rule. After the annexation of Korea in 1910, the Japanese colonial government ruled Korea with an iron hand. Lee (2002) reveals that Japan’s first ten-year of rule in Korea was marked by racial discrimination and the use of systematic terror against the wider Korean society. The life of Koreans from 1910 was marked by political, social, and educational disqualification imposed by the colonial masters, making the living conditions of Koreans dire. For this reason, the period between 1910 and 1919 is referred to as the â€Å"Dark Period† of Korean history.Advertising Looking for essay on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Dur ing this period, Korea was under direct Japanese military rule. The Japanese authorities adopted a policy of complete assimilation of Koreans into the Japanese nation and they suppressed all political and cultural activities (Dunwalke, 2007). The harsh treatment of the Koreans by the Japanese rulers led to an intense hatred of colonialism by all Koreans. The Koreans wanted to bring to an end the degrading rule by the harsh Japanese colonial rulers. In their rule, the Japanese made use of military police officers who crushed the traditional Korean voluntary units and executed their members. Kenneth (1997) reveals that the Japanese rulers confiscated all firearms and tools that the Koreans could use as weapons against them. Lee (1996) confirms that the widespread and intense antipathy against Japanese colonization was the single most important factor behind the March First Movement. Organizing the Movement A number of leaders organized the massive March First Independence Movement. Wh ile various independent organizations played a part in the movement, the Chondogyo, which was an influential nationalist group, deserves special notice. This religious and political organization played a crucial role by providing financial resources and mobilizing the masses for the independence movement.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Korean March First Movement specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Kie-Chiang (1999) reveals that the Chondogyo supreme leader Son Pyong-hui was a man of considerable charisma and he played a major role in forging a coalition among nationalists for the movement. Son Pyong-hui brought together religious leaders from Christian Churches and the Buddhist Temples in Korea. He went ahead to mediate the alliance among these religious leaders. The Chondogyo is the organization that played the most significant role in the movement. Chondogyo believers participated and demonstrated in large numbers. Historians record that these followers accounted for 12% of those arrested by Japanese troops and police between March and December 1919 (Kie-Chiang, 1999). The aim of the First March movement leaders was to establish a democratic republic of Korea. The leaders hoped to pressure the Japanese government into granting them independence. The post World War I speech by the American President Woodrow Wilson inspired the Korean leaders. Lee (2000) declares that the doctrine of self-determination, articulated by Wilson as a critical part of the post World War I era, indirectly acted as a catalyst for the March First Movement. To Korean nationalists outside the country, President Wilson’s Fourteen Point speech was a promise for the right of self-determination to colonized people everywhere. Lee (2000) observes that when the Koreans heard the speech through the radio they took it as a â€Å"clarion call to action†. The speech also influenced the wordings of the Korean â€Å"Declaration of Independence†. Dunwalke (2007) notes that the declaration by the prominent religious and civil leaders adopted Wilson’s language to assert Korea’s right to liberty and equality within the world of nations.Advertising Looking for essay on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More They hoped to form a government that would govern the country in a democratic manner with freedom and equality for all. For the movement to have the desired outcome, the leaders needed to mobilize a large number of participants. This was going to be a challenge since the lives of Koreans were under strict Japanese rule and mass mobilization was impossible. The movement therefore took advantage of the death of King Kojong to mobilize people for the demonstrations. Following the death of Kojong on January 23, 1919, plans were made for him to be given a state funeral. This funeral was expected to be attended by hundreds of thousands of Koreans from all over the country. The organizers of the funeral expected multitudes of people to converge on Seoul to take part in the monarch’s funeral, scheduled for March 3. The organizers of the March First Movement therefore sought to take advantage of the presence of a multitude of people in Seoul to witness their declaration of independenc e. Choong and Kim (1998) reveal that the declaration of independence was originally scheduled to coincide with the date of funeral rites for King Kojong. However, the representatives decided to take action two days earlier and the event therefore took place on March 1. The March First Movement Korean intellectuals drafted the March First Independence Declaration and thirty-three Korean leaders approved it. The thirty-three leaders declared themselves â€Å"national representatives† and signed the declaration at a restaurant in Seoul. They then surrendered themselves to the Japanese authorities who promptly put them into custody. Son Pyonghui led the thirty-three signatories of the Korean Declaration of Independence for Chondogyo, Yi Sunghun for the Christian groups and Hand Yongun for the Buddhist. The critical position that the Chondogyo leader Son Pyong-hui held can be seen from the fact that he was the first to sign and affix his seal on the â€Å"Declaration of Independe nce† (Kie-Chiang, 1999). The declaration was presented to the masses in a rally at Seoul’s Pagoda Park where thousands of Koreans had gathered. Historians record that most of the Koreans who gathered in the park for the rally had come from the countryside for Kojong’s funeral. At 2pm, a young man went to the stage and read the Declaration of Independence that had been signed by the thirty-three leaders. Lee (1996) asserts that this reading of the Independence Declaration was the signal of the start of the nationwide demonstration. When the young man concluded reading, the crowd burst into cheers and shouted â€Å"Taehan Tongnip Mansei† which means, â€Å"Long live Korean Independence†. This euphoria spread from the rally and soon Koreans of all ages in the city were shouting â€Å"Mansei† (Hildi, 2005). Demonstrations began to occur elsewhere in the city and in the country as people declared their freedom. In a matter of days, the movement ha d spread to all areas of the country including remote rural areas (Hildi, 2005). For months following the demonstrations of March 1, millions of people across the peninsula participated in demonstrations and protests for independence. The Japanese authorities in Korea were taken by surprise since the Koreans had not shown any indication of engaging in mass protest against Japanese rule. In retaliation, Japanese soldiers and police engaged in a violent crackdown against the demonstrators and their leaders (Chong-sik, 1963). The Japanese forces indiscriminately assaulted and shot at peaceful demonstrators leading to a violent uprising (Hildi, 2005). To crush this uprising, Soldiers were sent from the Japanese mainland and they engaged in widespread reprisal of the demonstrators. By the end of the year, thousands had been killed and property had been destroyed. Impact of the Match First Movement While the Match First Movement failed to regain Korean independence, it served as a turning point in Japanese colonial rule. In the March First Movement, Koreans of different backgrounds came together in large number to defy their colonizers and demonstrate to the world that they had a great desire for independence (Lee, 2000). The Movement had the effect of galvanizing and uniting Koreans against their colonizers. Before the movement, the Koreans had been resigned to their fate as a colonized people. Most Koreans had accepted Japanese rule and they had gone about the assimilation process with little resistance. After the March First demonstration, nationalistic fervour burned bright among many Koreans and they continued to aspire for independence (Wang Yi, 2010). The March First Movement inspired the spirit of independence and freedom among the Koreans who had up until then remained silent subjects of the Japanese. To reinforce their commitment to attaining independence, the Koreans established a Korean Provisional Government in Shanghai, China. Lee (2000) asserts that the unity that arose from the movement was responsible for the foundation of this Korean Provisional Government in April 1919. While the Western world refused to recognize this government and the aspirations of the Korean people, the Chinese Nationalist Government gave official recognition to the Korean government and regarded it as the legitimate administration in the country (Wang Yi, 2010). The provisional government formed and operated a Korean volunteer army known as the Korean Liberation Army in China. This army had its base in China and it received resources from Korean sympathizers and the Chinese government. The March First Movement effectively demolished the propaganda perpetuated by Japan to the outside world that Koreans were content and well off under Japanese rule. Since the official annexation of Korea, the Japanese administrators had engaged in a successful disinformation campaigned aimed at making the world believe that Koreans enjoyed Japanese rule (Chong-sik, 196 3). Through the March First Movement, the Koreans demonstrated to the world that they did not enjoy Japanese rule. They also took this opportunity to air their grievances concerning the harsh treatment they had endured from Japan for a decade. Lee (2000) reveals that during the peaceful demonstration, the participants decried Japanese repression in Korea and demanded for their independence. The March First Movement led to changes being made by the Japanese administration in Korea. The Japanese rulers relaxed their policies and engaged in measures to appease the Koreans. These changes were prompted by the public criticism directed at Japanese rule by the March First Movement leaders. Lee (1996) reveals that Japan introduced a â€Å"cultural Policy† that was meant to allow greater freedom in the colony. This policy resulted in greater use of the Korean language in public and freedom for more publishers. Nationalists used the Korean language newspapers to reach the masses and ex press patriotic rhetoric over the years. The March First Movement of 1919 inspired the Koreans overseas to engage in action aimed at bringing about the independence of their motherland. Many activists had left Korea following the ban of nationalist activities within Korea by the Japanese authorities (Richard, 2006). These activists had spurred the growth of patriotic organizations in Korean expatriate communities, especially in Russia and China. Before the movement, the organizations had engaged in actions aimed at bringing attention to the case of Koreans in the motherland. However, these activities were not very vibrant. The March First Movement reignited the zeal of these expatriate communities and they increased their activities with the hope of bringing freedom to Korea. Conclusion This paper set out to discuss the most massive demonstration of nationalism in the modern history of Korea, the March First Movement of 1919, and the impacts that this event had on Korea’s his tory. The paper has highlighted that the March First uprising was the culmination of years of oppression by the Japanese colonizers in Korea. The paper has shown that the March First Movement was met with violent retaliation by the Japanese. The movement did not achieve its goals of bringing independence to the country. However, the movement sparked nationalistic sentiments in the country and it served as a turning point in Korea’s colonial history. References Chong-sik, L. (1963). The Politics of Korean Nationalism. Berkeley: Routledge. Choong, S.K., Kim, S. (1998). A Korean Nationalist Entrepreneur: A Life History of Kim Songsu, 1891-1955. New York: SUNY Press. Dunwalke, M.E. (2007). The Wilsonian Moment: Self-Determination and the International Origins of Anti-colonial Nationalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Hildi, K. (2005). Under the Black Umbrella: Voices from Colonial Korea, 1910-1945. New York: Cornell University Press. Kenneth, L. (1997). Korea and East Asia: the story of a Phoenix. New York: Greenwood Publishing Group. Kie-Chiang, J. (1999). Korean politics: the quest for democratization and economic development. New York: Cornell University Press. Kim, R. (2006). Inaugurating the American Century: The 1919 Philadelphia Korean Congress, Korean Diasporic Nationalism, and American Protestant Missionaries. Journal of American Ethnic History, 26(1), 50-76. Lee, P. (1996). Sourcebook of Korean Civilization. Columbia: Columbia University Press. Lee, T. (2000). A Political Factor in the Rise of Protestantism in Korea: Protestantism and the 1919 March First Movement. Church History, 69(1), 116-143. Wang, L. Yi, T. (2010). Research on Early Korean Independence Movement and the Patriotic Movement against Japan in Northeast China. Asian Social Science, 6(3), 30-33. This essay on The Korean March First Movement was written and submitted by user Kason W. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

The Magic Mountain essays

The Magic Mountain essays The Magic Mountain by Thomas Mann is a novel about a character that is able to become more educated in life due to his visit with his sick cousin. Hans Castorp the main character learns about life because of his decision to stay on the mountain in Davos. Hans becomes more educated through his experiences with different people that he meets during his stay there. Many experiences mentioned in the book help Hans to develop and grow as a person. There are many characters in the novel that contributed to Hanss growth each one teaching him something different. The first Character that Hans interacts with on the mountain that starts his growth in becoming more educated is his cousin, Joachim Ziemssen. Joachim has started Hanss growth of knowledge by inviting him to stay up on the mountain with him. In doing so he opens Hanss mind and soul to a world he was previously unfamiliar with. Joachim is of strong character, a soldier of the army. He lets Hans into the world of disease knowing it might be unsafe for him. Being a soldier, Joachim is strong and anxious to get better and return to his military duties. Being unsure of this new place Joachim has Hans feeling somewhat comfortable. The impressionable Hans has transported away from the life and obligations he has known, to the mountain environment and insular community of the sanitarium. While at the sanitarium ordinary life seems increasingly unreal to him; his perceptions are heightened as he becomes aware of his physical, spiritual and emotional vulnerability, as well as of his own sexuality. He is greatly attracted to one of the patients, a married women of Slavic background, Madame Clavdia Chauchat. Madame Chauchat reminds him of a schoolboy to whom he had been strangely drawn to as a child. She entices Hans with her beautiful features and spirit. To Hans, Clavdia represents the irrational forces of spirit, a willingness to live life for its o...

ISMG Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

ISMG - Essay Example On the other hand, type 3 involves the management of strategies and resources. Notably, the consultant's report rated Davies as a type 1 manager who is facing challenges to advance to type 2 of IT leadership (Austin et al 81). However, the report had faith in Davies to transit to the next level and thus chose to retain him with a view that it would take be challenging to find an effective replacement within a short time. However, Barton would transit to the next level with speed and hence his hiring. The consultants asserted that Davies earned respect from his IT staff but he equally had poor interrelationships in his job as a CIO where he always relied on IT to solve any problem (Austin et al 82). Again, the consultants recommended that sufficient training and counseling would solve this problem. As such, the report tells us that IT investments generate great value for the company and such investment resides in the IT experts that the company hires (Austin et al 81). However, the re port favors the significance of the ability to manage portfolio projects, play senior team leadership roles, and manage infrastructure. Indeed, it disregards individualism and advocates for teamwork in management, which leads to Davies' firing and Barton's hiring (Austin et al 81-82). ... More so, the benefits claimed from the success of a proposed project are the same benefits that IT would claim and hence assigning quantitative value to the return on an IT investment would amount to double claims of value (Austin et al 72). At the same time, where a business unit proposes an IT-enabled change, it would be difficult to allocate some or all the resultant benefits between the business units and IT (Austin et al 72). Response 3- Examples to Refute the "It Doesn't Matter" Contention Assuredly, IT plays a very significant part in any company. In fact, the adoption and success of IT in an organization derives a great competitive advantage. For example, Apple's invests in IT to produce classy, cool, entertaining, and multipurpose gadgets like iPods and iPad, which gives it a competitive edge over its main competitors. More so, Nestle collaborated with Google to reinforce its digital technology and online presence, which enable Nestle to take its products to a wider market a nd satisfy the customers’ preferences. As such, it is clear that IT investments can enable an organization derive capabilities that are not available to relevant competitors. Response 4-Where My firm Fall on the "Strategic Grid" Presented on pp. 77-78 The McFarlan’s Strategic Grid has the vertical and the horizontal axis. The vertical axis depicts the operational dependence of the organization on IT while the horizontal axis represents the competitive differentiation that a company derives from IT (Austin et al 77-78). My reference company is Accenture, which is a management consulting, technology services and outsourcing company. Ideally, Accenture is in the

Brand Community of Harley Davidson Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Brand Community of Harley Davidson - Essay Example This research will begin with the statement that brand community for Harley Davidson is the Harley Davidson riders. Whenever one thinks of Harley Davidson, the first thing come in the mind is, of course, the bike but alongside they probably may think of an open desert highway with open jacket and boots and an exhaust rumbling that could make a jet engine meek. The bike stands for individuality, freedom, and rebelliousness. And these qualities are reflected on a Harley Davidson rider. The brand community which will form part of the report is Harley Davidson Owners Group. It is a community which was started in 1983, a web-based community. This community is supported financially by Harley Davidson.The club has more than million members around the world. The members of the Harley Davidson owners group tend to be a little different. It has a heritage of the early 1903 and it has been associated with loners and rebels. The motorcycle is referred as personal expression. The Harley Davidson riders are not just buying a machine which is faster, bigger and powerful but they are buying a lifestyle. The bike is all about brotherhood and self-expression, hanging out with friends and traveling easy. Subcultures of consumption are distinct and it is a homogeneous group who are formed for a particular set of consumption or activities. Harley Davidson motorcycle owners form such a group of subculture. Four main phenomena of Harley subculture were presented. Harley owners are stylish and technological advanced in motorcycle equipment and their clothing. They exhibit a subculture of an extraordinary commitment which is usually not unique to a biker’s subculture. One of the heritages of Harley is the grass root innovation. Harley in modern days continues to have an intimate relationship with its riders through its activities in rallies and corporate sponsorships. The clothing of Harley Davidson is regarded as hardcore biker’s style. For example, the black leather ves t with insignias serves as the uniform of the Harley Owners Group. By 2000 HOG has about 60,000 members.

Personality Theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Personality Theory - Essay Example Nevertheless, as adults, the parents were responsible for their son’s death. Parental Abuse Resulting in Child Suicide: The Personality of Both the Parents and Child which Results in Suicide The case of the child being abused by violent parents is not uncommon. It can happen anytime as long as there are children with suicidal tendencies and parents who are predisposed to behave in a way that they would hurt their children. Based on the details of the case, the child committed suicide because he must have been a typical case of Borderline Personality Disorder and his parents as well, and this must have unconsciously made them cause their own child’s death. Definition of the Case and Important Things to Consider The case study involving the child who killed himself and the parents who abused him must be investigated in such a way that the roles of the child and the parents in bringing about the act of suicide are defined. Moreover, one needs to consider the reasons why th e child could have decided to kill himself and why the parents themselves were abusive. Understanding the underlying cause of their actions and decisions would shed more light into why the suicide took place. The Possibility of Borderline Personality Disorder The child who killed himself may have been suffering from Borderline Personality Disorder, or BPD, because he displayed a similar set of symptoms as a typical case, and it was the parents’ fault that the degree of their abuse towards him made him decide to kill himself. BPD is a psychological problem which is most commonly associated with â€Å"self destructive† behavior, which in turn is the most likely cause of the suicide (Paris, 2011). Moreover, someone with BPD is also most likely to be â€Å"highly unstable emotionally† and thus develops several mood swings especially as a rather automatic response to highly stressful events (Paris, 2011). These highly unstable emotions and unpredictable mood swings m ay have reached their peak at the time of suicide and thus may have triggered the act itself. Coupled with a preexisting self destructive behavior, the sudden surge of depressive or angry emotions in the child may have been directed towards himself. Parental abuse may have triggered the depression and anger in the child, but since the child may have felt powerless, he did not choose to retaliate and instead decided to kill himself in order to end the extremely uncomfortable feeling of abuse, loss of personal value and loss of self-esteem. Moreover, since BPD is characterized by â€Å"repetitive suicide attempts,† then it is obvious that the child was suffering from this or a similar disorder at the moment of suicide (Paris, 2011). The child may have therefore attempted suicide a number of times but perhaps during that time that he killed himself, there must have been too much anger in him that could not be contained anymore. There could also have been a lot of anger that had piled up and perhaps the last cruel thing his parents did to him somehow served as the last straw that eventually made him decide to end his life. Furthermore, there might not have been anyone else in the house who could have at least stopped the child from committing suicide, or perhaps there was but this person might have also been powerless and helpless against the child’

Mental Health Strategies in Northern Ireland

Mental Health Strategies in Northern Ireland This text demonstrates that Northern Ireland has a 25% higher record of reports of mental health issues than the remainder of the United Kingdom (UK). It is illustrated that women on average tend to report more mental health problems than men depending on the age category of that person. For example, in almost all cases of the age groups, women recorded to have a higher percentage of showing signs of mental health issues than men. Two age groups which have demonstrated that men have a higher percentage are of the 25-34 and 55-64 age categories. This could be due to a number of reasons as at this age they could be encountering financial or family pressures and issues which could lead to stress or other related mental health illnesses. It is also displayed that as a person increases in age the percentage of people with mental health problems decreases over time and the mental health of a person would improve. The highest and most common form of mental health problems in 2013 reported w as anxiety disorders with 14.3% while mood disorders were recorded as 9.6%. Over a period of a year a high 60% of individuals who were suffering from a mental health disorder went untreated. This was more than half of those who required treatment. Those whom did receive medical attention felt as if they didnt receive help that was of a beneficial standard. Between 2010/11 and 2014/15, the number of patients who were admitted to hospital for further examinations and monitoring had decreased by 13.3% which suggests that the number of people without any mental health problems were improving. However, the number of beds available to mental health patients had too decreased being a contributing reason as to why the number of people with mental health disorders had decreased, because they were unable to be given any treatment. Of those who were administered to hospital, over half (54.5%) were males. The amount of medication prescribed for mental health issues such as for anxiety disorders increased by a fifth over four years. With relation to the level of prescriptions for antidepressants, Northern Ireland has higher levels of depression than that of the UK. This has resulted in an increase in the amount of money being spent on the prescriptions. Between 2010 and 2013, Northern Ireland was recorded to have spent the most on prescriptions than England, Scotland and Wales. This suggests that the people of Northern Ireland are experiencing the greatest amount of mental health issues and need an increased amount of anti-depressants. In 2013 it was recorded that two thirds of women were suffering from mood and anxiety disorders and were receiving more antidepressant and antianxiety medication than men and this was twice as high for those in the higher levels of socioeconomic deprivation. In urban deprived areas of Northern Ireland people were 75% more likely to have received medicati on for anxiety. The Northern Ireland Young Life and Times survey reported that 29% of 16 year olds have experienced serious personal emotional or mental health difficulties. Child health in Northern Ireland can be classified as some of the poorest in the eastern areas of Europe. In 2008 in Northern Ireland, 90% of young people admitted that they had never self-harmed. This decreased to 87% in 2013 which demonstrates an increase the amount of young people who self-harm in 2013.It is predicted that the number of people with dementia in Northern Ireland in 2010 will increase by 40% in 2021. It is also recorded that in Northern Ireland the elderly population living in nursing homes is 3.5 times higher than in England. Reports for mental health problems in men aged 65 and over have been higher in those living in deprived areas. Same-sex couples in Northern Ireland who have children have been involved in discrimination and injustice. In Northern Ireland same-sex marriage is not legal unlike in England, Scotland and Wales. In 2013, 29% of people in Northern Ireland disagreed with same-sex marriage.Evidence has found that 35.3% of Lesbian, Gay Bisexual /Transgender (LGB/Ts) in Northern Ireland encountered self-harm whereas the remainder of the UK is lower with 13 per cent. LGB/T people who are living in rural areas have a higher level of experiencing depression with more than 5 in every 8. In Northern Ireland, ethnic minority groups have lower rates of employment. Unemployment rates for Black groups were 12.4% while the non-ethnic groups of Northern Ireland who are of the working age were lower at 5%. In 2015, females in Northern Ireland achieved 83.4% grade C or above GCSEs results which was higher than that of males which was 71.4%. On the contrary, men had a higher employment rate with 71.4% while the women s was 61.9%. Mental health problems have been identified as the main reason for leave to be granted from the workplace with 39.1% related to Northern Ireland. This too demonstrates that a higher percentage of females would be encountering mental health issues as there are more males employed in work. Northern Ireland have been recorded with the highest number of suicides with 16.4 per 100,000 population compared to the UK with 10.3 in England, 9.2 in Wales and 14.5 in Scotland. Males in Northern Ireland were reported with the highest rates of suicide in the UK with 75% in 2014. It has been recorded that male travellers have a suicide rate which is 6.6 times more than the suicide rate of males who arent travellers. This could be due to them suffering from mental health illnesses which went untreated. The current suicide rate of 27 per 100,000 for males is the highest since 2010. Self-harm has been recorded at its highest in Northern Ireland compared to the rest of the UK. In 2013, 10% of self-harm medical treatment in hospitals wasfor those under the age of 18.Girls have had a higher recording of self-harm of 15.5% compared to boys with 5.1%. Girls of this age may be experiencing difficulties, for example emotional issues, which lead to stress or mental health problems which they deal with by self-harming. According to the Northern Ireland Study of Health and Stress over half of the people asked said they have experienced a traumatic event at some stage of their life and 32% of those who had been involved with trauma have had a mental health issue. Social determinants may be a contributing factor to mental health disorders. Oxfam have reported that in January 2014 in Northern Ireland 32% lived in poverty along with a quarter of the population earning less than the living wage. Evidence shows that those people living in the most deprived areas are two times more likely to develop mental health problems than those who are not. In 2009 in Northern Ireland 1.47% of people were found to be homeless and this is similar to Scotland with 1.56% whereas 0.19% was in England and 0.45% in Wales. These statistics have increased each year over the five year period in Northern Ireland. Strategies: Investing for Health-Promoting Mental Health Strategy and Action Plan 2003 2008 This strategy was developed to provide help and support to sufferers of mental illnesses. They have an aim to reduce the mental problems people are experiencing and to increase the support available to the individual and their families of those with mental health issues. This includes their target to ensure that there is increased recognition of the support materials and organisations available to sufferers of mental illnesses so that they are able to achieve a reduction in the stress they could have. They also aim to decrease any injustice and discrimination towards people with mental health difficulties which may occur. They anticipate working with other organisations in the public and private sector to achieve a reduced number of people with mental health issues. Initiatives: CAMHS CAMHS is an abbreviation of Child and Adolescents Mental Health Services. They provide help and support to young people aged up to eighteen and their families who are experiencing problems in their family life for example, behavioural and emotional issues concerning their wellbeing. Help can be received through consulting the childs GP or a teacher at school for advice. Trained specialists such as psychiatrists work to overcome any difficulties through understanding the problems being faced and closely working with the young person individually and with their family. This would take place in a community environment or in selected departments of a hospital. It allows each member of the family to express their views and feelings to solve the problems affecting them. http://www.youngminds.org.uk/for_parents/services_children_young_people/camhs/what_are_cahms http://www.nhs.uk/nhsengland/aboutnhsservices/mental-health-services-explained/pages/about-childrens-mental-health-services.aspx AWARE AWARE is a charity in Northern Ireland which aims to provide support to sufferers of depression. Support groups are offered by volunteers who are trained in specific areas in relation to dealing with people with depression. They bring together other people who are suffering from a similar illness to give them a chance to talk and share their feelings and experiences.AWARE provides group sessions for all ages on problems associated with wellbeing and mindfulness. The wellbeing programmes have a number of divided groups with regards to the individuals age. For example, the programme for young people aged between fourteen and eighteen years old gives an opportunity for them to learn more about mental health and to understand the signs of depression and emotional difficulties related to their mental health. This will provide further education on mental illnesses and problems. Mindfulness is another group session involved in the AWARE charity. Here, people learn to deal with difficult tasks they may face on a day to day basis in a peaceful and stress free manner. This is accomplished through a form of meditation which allows a relaxation period for any worries and depressive thoughts to be overcome. https://www.aware-ni.org/ MINDING YOUR HEAD Minding your head is a mental health awareness initiative which provides help to people who may be suffering from poor mental health. They do this by supplying a variation of information with relation to organisations who could offer support in communities in Northern Ireland for example Action Mental Health. This could be achieved through support groups to help people to overcome their problems and difficulties associated with mental health. It also provides information on how to maintain and improve mental health to minimise the chances of illnesses regarding mental health in the future.5 steps to wellbeing is an example of a resource developed through MINDING YOUR HEAD to help deal with mental health difficulties a person may be experiencing. This initiative outlines a variety of strategies and procedures to follow which could play a contributing role in a persons mental health. The five steps include: Connect Be active Take notice Keep learning Give

The New Deal :: American America History

The New Deal The New Deal was a political and social plan that was the presidential campaign platform of Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Although Roosevelt was very vague about what it was and actual measures to be taken while running for president, the New Deal was the shinning hope for many Americans who had lost their jobs or were living in poverty. After the United States had plummeted into the greatest depression to face this country while Herbert Hoover lead the country, many voters were looking for anyone with a promising plan and a bright outlook. As banks closed and unemployment rates soared, Roosevelt promised a balanced budget, and spoke of Hoover's rash and excessive spending. The election of 1932 was a landslide in Roosevelt's favor, and he quickly took over as soon as he began his term. Roosevelt called a special session of Congress lasting from March 9 until June 16 in 1933. Roosevelt began to put his "New Deal" into action. With a democratic majority in Congress on his side, Roosevelt churned out legislation rapidly from the generally sluggish machine of Congress. Banks had been closing all over the country due to frightened citizens withdrawing all of their money. In order to increase trust in them, Congress passed the Emergency Banking Relief Act of 1933, which allowed the government to reopen closed banks, and regulate banking and foreign exchange. The Glass-Steagall Banking Reform Act was later passed in order to form the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, insurance to civilians for their banking deposits up to $5,000, which was later raised. These to bills encouraged the public to once again trust their banks, and to deposit money in the banks instead of hiding it "under their mattresses." Compared to the more than 4,000 bank failures of 1933, there were only 57 in 1934 because of these actions. The Agricultural Adjustment Act and the Home Owners' Loan Corporation were both formed to help farmers and other households with paying their mortgages, as well as helping the mortgage-holding banks to stay in business. The Frazier-Lemke Farm Bankruptcy Act suspended mortgage foreclosures for three years, and moved farmers with small amounts of poor land to better areas. Trees were planted in the deserted areas in an attempt to prevent soil erosion and block the wind. Moving on from this, Roosevelt decreed that all privately owned gold be turned in to the Treasury and to be paid back in paper money.

Mc Donald’s and the Health and Tick Approval

At the advent of problems, McDonald’s is torn between choices of actions.   Finally, it learned to adopt to change and impose innovation in its system which in turn brought positive effect on the company.   Upon the advice of the Public Relations agency, the company made necessary action to counteract against bad publicity; and the most important among the strategies is the Heart and Tick Approval.IntroductionGlobally, McDonald’s offers what people need in this period of globalization.   The American culture of fast food chain as a place for people who could not afford to prepare foods at home since both parents are working began to penetrate Asian culture.   In the same thought, McDonald’s became a place to celebrate birthdays and to engage in conversation.   Generally, fast food chains like McDonald’s is a good place to go for busy people who seek the comfort of living.   Mc Donald became part of the culture of the modern times.Mc Donald†™s after the controversial ads â€Å"the Super Size Me† of Spurlock had come up with a strategy to regain their control of the market in terms of fast food at least to create a positive image on their company as being concerned with the health of its patronage. This particular strategy which they had adopted was the Heart and Tick Program that tests the product from unhealthy ingredients that may harm the product and the consumers as well.   The program uses the symbol heart which means that the food is heart-friendly.For some, this symbol on the label of every product of McDonald’s is a kind of exploitation because they use it as their promotional strategy.   The heart of the Foundation itself gives a subconscious message that stirs the mind of the consumers trying to deceive them by telling that McDonald’s product are good when they are not.Though in previous years, McDonald’s had been perennially successful, yet due to the decline of its shares a nd sales in 1998, had devised a strategic plan that brought change to the company’s perspective in response to the controversy.   This leads for the introduction of the Health choices and the tick approvals known as the Heart Foundation.The changes that have been taken by the company are the result of the many controversies that challenged the popularity and sincerity of McDonald in its ethical obligation to environment and to its consumers.   This is because the company is resistant to any forces that may alter change.Generic Change Tools or Solutions AppliedThe â€Å"Super Size Me† ads brought a big controversy on McDonald’s everywhere in the world and the media identified it or linked it to ‘obesity.’   Therefore, the company had finally decided to impose innovation to counter bad public publicity of the McDonald’s and adopted changes in their menu offerings.   In a forum organized by Liberal Senator Guy Barnett, Mr. Peter Bush, th e CEO of McDonald’s Australia, explained that their company takes on a new food offerings that will absolutely health-friendly (Burton, p. 30).   The writer further emphasized that McDonald’s added a new range of salads to their meal, with the cutting of sugar content in the buns and less calorie count from all the foods.   It has also lessened its advertising by sixty percent every hour.The particular solution to this controversy is giving in to the public demand which is related to obesity that is associated with other illness common to people nowadays such as high blood pressure and heart failure. The company itself adopted the principles of the Tick Program of the Heart Foundation.   In Australia, The Heart Foundation Tick is the solution to the growing obesity rates among children and adults.   Healthy choices of food became the consumers’ demand in many industrialized countries like Australia.   In a latest survey, 93% of Australians food had the greater role in producing overweight children and adults (Heart Foundation).Modified or abandoned to suit organizational requirements.Robert Dransfield explained in his paper that the strategic planning that McDonald’s had undertaken is a response to all the challenges that the company is facing including its competitors in the burger business (p. 460).   This is very important because competitive advantage is created by combining strengths which means Mc Donald can exploit competencies and advantage at different points in the value chain to add more value in different ways.   In other words, the value of the product which McDonald’s produces such as hamburger, drinks, fries and other food products, is the perceived benefit that customer would be kept coming back. It also means that value comes from product differentiation, product cost, and the ability of McDonald’s to meet clients’ demands.The writer also noted that strategic planning is very criti cal because it shapes the future of the organization as it must meet the customers’ demands and needs.   Dransfield emphasized that McDonald developed competitive strategies that differentiate it from its rivals (p. 461), in which it recognizes the need to respond to the greater demand to increase competitive gap by: â€Å"adding greater value through innovation, making the process of visiting a McDonald’s less routine and controlled, and enhancing the overall in-house experience† (p.461).In particular, McDonald’s provides appropriate solutions such as â€Å"(a) providing a more balanced offering that includes fruits, sugar-free fruit drinks for children and more chicken products, and (b) by creating an Extra-Value Meal and a McChoice menu offering that provides excellent value for money† because price is critical to decision making (p. 461).McDonald’s has to strategically cut the prices of their product as a respond also to the â€Å"bur gers wars† with the Burger King’s attack.   Thus, McDonald’s â€Å"sought worldwide leadership on the global fast food market through low cost production of a standardized menu† (Grant, p. 1117).   Robert Morris Grant explained that McDonald’s strategy is founded on a central belief that is to be willing to cut price in order to boost volume growth.Another strategy which McDonald’s undertook was using the persona of Ronald McDonald that looked lovable and laughable to children.   This figure as a part of Public Relations strategy of McDonald’s conveys a marketing motivation.   According to Bob Burton, the clown suit means: â€Å"Ronald loves McDonald’s and McDonald’s food† (Burton, p. 34).This quotation indicates â€Å"that you should do everything you can to appeal to children’s love Ronald and McDonald’s† (p. 34).   The clown is also used in charitable activities of the company; it is seen in many hospitals across Australia and other charitable places.   Burton emphasized that in one of McDonald’s document, the overall objective of the company is not simply to give something back to the community but also to help differentiate McDonald’s from its competitors (p. 34).Alternative Strategies and Change ToolsThere are plenty of strategies that McDonald’s company had take into consideration and its tools are Public Relation and mass media.   The strategies such as the price reduction, affiliation to Heart Foundation, and using the clown Ronald McDonald became effective in bringing back the positive image of the company.   There are other strategies that were employed but these three are very important factors in the process.Its Public Relations group – the Golin/ Harris Communications -played an important in the overall task. They figured different strategies and brought McDonald’s closer to its consumers once again.   Thi s event in the life of McDonald’s is the turning point for it to become once again a giant in business and at the same time responsible enough in its obligation to public.   The mass media made things possible for McDonald’s for bringing all promotional activities to the public in a split of a second.ConclusionChange or innovation is very important in a company in order to adapt to the demand of the customers.   Change may be planned or unplanned, but any problem would beget another problem if not attended to.   This is the case of McDonald’s has learned its lesson; it should not remain confident in many challenges but be ready always for the challenges.   Organization such as this must adopt new strategies and employ change from time to time.   Innovation and creativity are the words that can help the company moving and growing.Work CitedBurton, Bob 2007. Inside Spin: The Dark Underbelly of the PR Industry. Australia: Allen and UnwinDransfield, Robert 2004. Business for Foundation Degrees and Higher Awards. Heinemann Educational PublishersGrant, Robert Morris 1998.   Contemporary Strategy Analysis. Blackwell Publishing.National Heart Foundation of Australia 2006http://www.heartfoundation.org.au/document/NHF/Tick_Brochure_FINAL_2006-11-02.pdf

In praise of a snail’s pace by Ellen Goodman Essays

In praise of a snail’s pace by Ellen Goodman Essays In praise of a snail’s pace by Ellen Goodman Essay In praise of a snail’s pace by Ellen Goodman Essay Name: Instructor: Course: Date: In praise of a snail’s pace by Ellen Goodman The author says that some rituals cannot be done faster without destroying them. This is because people want to send them via technology. She says this method will not deliver the message with the required impact since it will sound plain. Another example is communication between a teenager and the parent. The parent fears that phones and email will underestimate the significance of her message. Goodman tries to show technology can make people lose attention of some important thing in life. The world seems to be so connected through technology but there is still a problem. People have been carried away by the convenience of technology and they seem to abuse it. Goodman gives an example of a lover who uses abbreviation to write a text message. She says he is too distracted even to write short words. She narrates how she used snail mail to send condolences and says people want to do this via email. This is unacceptable to her because it is not effective. The message will look simple, which is not the sender’s intention. Teenagers are trying to multi task when they do homework, send text messages and download music simultaneously. This is not possible yet they do it due to the effect of technology on them. Continuous partial attention is people’s way of multi tasking. It results to divided attention, which might make them ineffective. For instance, when the teenagers are involved in many activities along doing homework, they will do their homework inappropriately. According to traditional practices, people did one task at a time. Students also did their homework without any other distraction. The culture of multi tasking is instilling partial attention in people. They cannot pay full attention to one thing. This is why even lovers cannot have enough time to write a text message in correct grammar. The phrase sums up our era because many people have embraced having partial attention. This is why a person will opt to send a condolences note with email. He or she does not take time to think about the significance of the message. He or she does not realize it shows insensitivity to do such a thing. Traditional methods like sending mails via snail mail maintain the importance of certain actions like appreciation or expressing sympathy to the concerned people. Goodman is unhappy to realize that people are too busy and preoccupied to realize such important things. Continuous partial attention is a problem to the people. It might affect their effectiveness eventually. If a person cannot pay enough attention to one thing, efficiency will be reduced. For instance, students will do their homework wrongly if their attention is divided. Lovers who just send improper text messages may have relationship problems because they do not pay enough attention to it. People should learn to regulate their activities and take one task at a time. It is important to think about the positive and negative impact of technology in life. Technology plays a significant role in people’s life but they must control it influence on them. Goodman says she specifically takes a trip to the mailbox via road. She is aware of other faster means but she wants to have a moment when she is not hurrying. People in the world insist on using faster means of doing things because they are always in a hurry. Goodman intends to tell the people they cannot apply speed in everything. For instance, O’Keeffe says it is not possible to increase the growth of leeches in a garden. A grieving friend can never recover fast through the help of technology. Some things are naturally slow and no technology can make them increase their speed.

Define Jamestown as the First Colony in 1607, Captain John Smith and the House of Burgesses, John Rolfe, Brown Gold (Tobacco), and the Headright System. Essays

Define Jamestown as the First Colony in 1607, Captain John Smith and the House of Burgesses, John Rolfe, Brown Gold (Tobacco), and the Headright System. Essays Define Jamestown as the First Colony in 1607, Captain John Smith and the House of Burgesses, John Rolfe, Brown Gold (Tobacco), and the Headright System. Paper Define Jamestown as the First Colony in 1607, Captain John Smith and the House of Burgesses, John Rolfe, Brown Gold (Tobacco), and the Headright System. Paper Jamestown was the first successful English colony established in 1607 in Virginia, where the Roanoke settlers had disappeared. After King James I gave the Virginia Company of London its grant, three ships were sent out and sailed into Chesapeake Bay. The settlers named the peninsula after the king, Jamestown, but made poor judgment by settling in low and swampy land. The colony was weakened by disease, raids, and internal political conflicts. It was saved however by the remarkable Captain John Smith, who stopped the settlers’ quarrels with his boldness and worldly knowledge and experience. He also traded for corn with the Indians by keeping a peaceful relationship with them. Although the settlers were dying at a rapid rate, the Virginia Company kept sending new recruits and supplies. However, when Captain Smith was injured by an explosion, he was forced to return to England, leaving the colony weak and unable to feed itself. The colony became self-supporting when it started producing tobacco, which was not only liked but was also recommended by doctors to cure any disease. In 1612, John Rolfe began to grow a certain type of tobacco in Jamestown that the English were especially fond of. The tobacco was thus termed Brown Gold because it provided Virginia with a stable economic base. In 1617, the headright system was used to solve labor shortages due to the initiation of Brown Gold. The colonists were given two headrights of land each, and one for each time they paid for the passage of another immigrant. The headright system thus increased the division between the wealthy landowners and the poor laborers. The system was the first to create a social hierarchy in Virginia.

Biochemistry of Nutrition Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Biochemistry of Nutrition - Essay Example iet enhances the potential for weight loss, and the addition of protein and fat rich foods reduce hunger in an individual, thereby enhancing health and well-being. Reduced intake of carbohydrates will cause the human body to burn up stored fat for energy purposes, leading to reduction fat and weight (Hensley, 18). In my opinion, Atkins diet which is promoted as a high protein diet is really high in fat intake, with fat intake in the diet constituting almost 60% of the daily kcal. Thus means that the fat intake, including saturated fats, is nearly four times the recommended daily intake levels recommended by the American Heart Association (AHA). The Atkins diet which is promoted as a means to reduce weight and enhance health and well-being is not true, as it raises the risk for coronary artery disease (CAD), because of the high levels of fat intake. Studies that have found evidence in support of weight loss suffer from the reliability issues in terms of the high levels of dropouts, raising question marks on the findings of these studies (Kappagoda & Hyson,

Comparing Art theory and Art work Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Comparing Art theory and Art work - Essay Example This theory was initiated in the Romantic Movement when the individual was placed as the central point in art. Through this theory, artwork was seen as the unique portrayal of artists’ feelings and emotions. It said that good art is the one which successfully communicates the feelings of the artist with the audience. An artist becomes successful when he is able to express his feelings through his artwork (Knill 46). The theory has its weaknesses and is criticized since the Romantic Era. In today’s world, modern art is defined as a human activity in which one person uses different forms of art to convey his feelings to the others and influence them. This theory is well suited in the abstract art but not much in other forms of art. Somehow this theory restricts the artists to express their feelings and emotions through art rather than following the concept ‘art for art’s sake’ (Knill 56). The expressive theory had cultivated in the Romantic Movement in the late eighteenth century. There are three concepts of expressive theory that are associated with the movement: imagination, genius, and emotion. These three terms are believed by expressionists as key elements in any artwork. They believe that individuality is what makes an artists’ art recognizable and unique (Knill 76). The artist must portray his feelings through the art such as through paintings, music, or poems. The artwork is a platform for every artist to convey his inner feelings to the world. Objectivists argue that expressive theories are rather irrelevant as the artwork must focus on art not the artist. Expressionists continue to argue that an artwork is the complete depiction of the artists’ personality and an artist tends to create what best reflects his feelings (Knill 78). Psychologically also, an artist is able to create what is in his mind and what he truly believes in. This doesn’t only mean emotions and feelings, but also ideas

Economic Development in the Persian Gulf (Saudi and Iran) Essay

Economic Development in the Persian Gulf (Saudi and Iran) - Essay Example It also proposes strategies that should be adopted by both the countries so as to pave way for economic growth. Saudi Arabia and Iran are the two remarkable producers of oil in the region but have failed to utilize this wealth of natural resources towards economic development of the country. It is a tragedy of oil-based economies that they fail to reap the benefits of this rich and valuable resource. There may be several reasons behind this fact viz. extreme reliance on oil export for revenue generation and political instability etc. Regional instability is also one of the major phenomena that strike the oil rich countries in the Persian Gulf region. The fear of neighboring rivalries and potential threats keep these countries engrossed in spending thriftlessly on defense and military buildup, which has been on an ever increasing trend in the Persian Gulf region. Billion and Khatib also say that "the economy and politics of oil-dependent states are also affected by their propensity to spend more on defense" (113). Ever since the Iranian revolution, Saudi Arabia has considered Iran as a severe threat to its political structure. Consequently, both the countries, in particular Saudi Arabian government allocates heavy budget to arms accumulation and military buildup rather than on economic development. Saudi Arabia happens to ... er producer, a fourth of the world's known reserves lie beneath its soil; the reserves of Russia, Nigeria, and Alaska together do not match the desert kingdom's" (23). Despite that, the country's economic growth and stability seems to be deteriorating in the recent times. Like most of the oil-based economies, the country's economic condition is bound to improve with a rise in oil price and decline with a fall in oil price. The economy of Saudi Arabia has moved drastically over the past two decades with the movements in oil price. The rich Arab country is now falling short of enough funds to finance its major public and welfare expenditures mostly because of the events that took place over the last few decades. Saudi government had to bear extraordinary expenses during the Gulf War at officially disclosed $55 billion and then due to provision of financial support to Iraq during the Iran invasion amounting to $26 billion. Furthermore, the fluctuations in price of oil over the last 20 years from $40 per barrel in 1981 to below $20 per barrel until the late 90s have affected the cash flowing in the country. Saudi government has also failed to stabilize its expenditures based on oil prices despite its ever increasing reliance on oil to finance these expenses. Because of this reliance on oil, the oil price crisis in 1998 profoundly affected the Saudi economy and increased the level of domestic and internati onal debt leading to a financial crisis (Gause 82-83) The Saudi economy is under the serious threat of unemployment due to inability of the government to provide employment to an increasing number of educated youth. Public sector of the economy is already confronting with high salaries burdening the fiscal budget whereas the private sector is more willing to employ

The Human Reproductive System Essay Example for Free

The Human Reproductive System Essay The human reproductive system requires both the female and male to procreate. Although the reproductive organs will function separately, they will not create another human being without each other. The Male Sperm   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The male reproductive system is more external than the female. Sperm must be created to fertilize the female’s egg and this is done in the testes or testicles of the male. Sperm are mobile cells that contain the male’s chromosomes, to be passed on the offspring. There are hundreds of thousands of sperm produced during a male’s lifetime, all of which have the potential to fertilize an egg. Sperm die off and are recreated at the rate of 1% day and sperm that are released from the body live only a few hours. Scrotum The testes are contained in a fleshy pouch known as the scrotum, which hangs outside the male body in the groin area. The testes themselves are actually over 850 feet of tiny tubing, curled into two balls inside the scrotum. It is in these tubes that the sperm are formed. The scrotum is a highly sensitive area. Normal body temperature will kill the sperm due to their sensitivity to high temperatures; this is why the scrotum lies outside the body rather than internally. In cold weather, the scrotum will pull the testicles closer to the body to maintain the proper temperature. Once formed the sperm must pass through into the epidiymis, which is a larger tube that stores the sperm and lets them mature until it is time to be ejaculated into the female. The epidiymis is encased in the scrotum along with the testes. Ducts   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   When the sperm is ready to be ejaculated it leaves the epidiymis and travels through the vasa deferentia. The vasa deferentia extend from the epidymis and go around the bladder in many different directions. The ends of the vasa deferentia are called ejaculatory ducts. These ducts are located behind the bladder and empty into the urethra. Before the sperm reach the urethra they must also travel through the seminal vesicles, which are also located behind the bladder. Accessory Glands   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The seminal vesicles are part of a group of accessory glands. The seminal vesicles add the semen that coats the sperm during ejaculation. The seminal fluid â€Å"contains mucus, amino acids, fructose as the main energy source for the sperm, and prostaglandins to stimulate female uterine contractions to move the semen up into the uterus.† (biology.clc.uc.ed, 2007)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Inside the body, at the beginning of the urethra, is the prostate gland. The prostate gland is considered an accessory gland and is the largest of these glands. It secretes directly into the urethra and mixes with the seminal fluid. The secretions of the prostate gland are high in alkaline. Alkaline neutralizes the acid left by urine and produced by the female body. It protects the sperm as they make their way through the female to the egg.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Hanging from the front of the abdominal cavity on the outside of the body, in front of the scrotum, is the penis. It is made from several cylinders of spongy, erectile tissue. When the male becomes sexually excited, the spongy tissue becomes filled with arterial blood and the veins, which allow this blood to drain off to other areas, seal off. This causes an erection, which is required for ejaculation. The erection is also required to be able to enter the female’s vagina and fertilize the egg. Running through the center of the penis is a hollow tube called the urethra. It allows semen or urine to be released from the body. The male reproductive system  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/BioBookREPROD.html The Female   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The female reproductive organs are internal and produce eggs rather than sperm. The eggs are produced in the ovaries, which are located on either side of the abdominal cavity. The â€Å"eggs† are not like chicken or other animal eggs but more like a collection of special cells. While a female has almost a half million eggs at birth, only about 500 will be released from the ovaries during the time that she is fertile and able to reproduce. Eggs   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The eggs are formed with a process known as â€Å"meiosis†. This means that the egg only has half of the chromosomes needed to complete a new being. The process known as fertilization provides the other half of the needed chromosomes, thus giving the offspring half from each contributing parent. Of the hundreds of thousands of eggs a female is born with, only about 300 of these are ever released to be fertilized. Ovaries   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The ovaries, located on either side of the abdominal wall, create the eggs that are released for fertilization. The ovaries are connected to the fallopian tubes and store the unused eggs as well.   Ovaries also produce the female hormone estrogen, which affects mood, weight and other aspects of the body. Fallopian Tubes From the ovaries are the fallopian tubes, which extend from the ovaries on each side and down into the females uterus. The fallopian tubes lead into the uterus where the fertilized egg will remain as it gestates. In the female human, hormones contribute to the egg being released into the fallopian tubes. This is normally limited to one egg per cycle. Ovulation   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Ovulation is the period when an egg matures and is released into the fallopian tubes. This is â€Å"due to the stimulation of leutenizing hormone (LH), which then stimulates the remaining follicle cells to turn into a corpus luteum which then secretes progesterone to prepare the uterus for possible implantation. If an egg is not fertilized and does not implant, the corpus luteum disintegrates and when it stops producing progesterone, the lining of the uterus breaks down and is shed.† (biology.clc.uc.ed, 2007) Uterus   Ã‚  Ã‚   The uterus is located in the female abdominal cavity. It is lined with millions of cilia. These are tiny follicles that both attach the egg to the wall of the uterus and sweep the lining out when the egg disintegrates. At the end of the uterus is the cervix. The cervix has thick walls and a tiny opening leading into the vaginal canal. The cervix will open to pass the baby through when it is time for it to be born. Vaginal Canal   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The vaginal canal extends from the cervix to the outside opening of the female vagina. It allows the penis to be inserted to fertilize the egg, pass menstrual blood out of the body and allow a baby to pass from the body. The walls are highly elastic and will stretch to accommodate the baby’s head. The Vagina   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The vagina is the outer area of the female reproductive system. It contains the opening leading to the vaginal canal and a tiny opening located right above it. This is the urethra and it allows urine to pass from the body. Directly above the urethra is the clitoris. This is the female counterpart to the male penis and is also highly sensitive. Covering the openings is the vulva. This consists of inner and outer labia, which are folds of skin. The vulva becomes covered with body hair when the female matures. Fertilization   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Fertilization of the egg occurs when the sperm meet the egg at the far end of the fallopian tube. The sperm fertilize the egg, the egg implants itself into the lining of the uterus and a new human is created. The female reproductive system  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/BioBookREPROD.html References http://emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/BioBookREPROD.html http://biology.clc.uc.edu/courses/bio105/reproduc.htm http://www.kidshealth.org/parent/general/body_basics/female_reproductive_system.html

Global Warming Essays -- Environmental Global Climate Change

Global Warming As we all know, Global Warming has become a major scientific and social issue during the past decade. Global Warming - the increase in greenhouse gasses- has captured broad public attention because it would easily damage the nature and many souci-cultural aspects of life. That's why it should be investigated thoroughly. In the following essay, I will introduce you to the different approaches of some writers and state their possible answers to this global problem. First of all, although these commentators differentiate in their approaches, they all agree that the greenhouse effect would have catastrophic consequences that can be easily observed on earth. They all chose to begin their articles by identifying what global warming is and the reasons for it. Most of them point out that the greenhouse gasses and particles trap infrared radiation. As a result, the average surface temperatures increase (Schneider, 1989). The reasons that they all figured out are mostly based on too much combustion of fossil fuels and depletion of vegetation cover (Smil, 1990). Then they all indicate possible solutions such as, reducing CO2 combustion and the rate of population growth, in order to solve the problem or at least minimize the effects. Moreover, they emphasize on the governmental and international actions such as 'Kyoto Agreement' which have been taken to cope with this long crisis. All of them interpret G.W. through a cross international framework. That's because this warming has become a world problem. However, the articles differ in many ways. The ways they explain the issues are not the same. Vaclav Smil discusses about the issue more generally, by giving some historical data and responses from... ... speaks to the issue. Moreover, he draws a clear perspective in his article by shaping the evidences. For these reasons, Vaclav is the one who evaluates the issue better among the others. Bibliography: 1. Bongaarts, John. "Population Growth and Global Warming". Population and Development Review, Vol.18 No.2 (Jun 1992) pp.299-319. 2. Gelbspan, Ross. "A Global Warming Crisis". Jstore.host, (Mar 28,2000) www.yesmagazine.org/12Climatechange/gelbspan.html 3. McCullough, Jennifer. "Taking Stock". Jstore.host, (Mar 28,2000) www.yesmagazine.org/12Climatechange/mccullough.html 4. Schneider, Stephen. "The Greenhouse Effect: Science and Policy". Science, New Series, Vol.243. no.4892 (Feb.10, 1989) pp.771-781. 5. Smil, Vaclav. "Planetary Warming: Realities and Responses". Population and Development Review, Vol.16, No.1. (Mar 1990) pp.1-29.

Alcoholism And How It Has Affected Me Essay -- essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Alcoholism is a disease that affects millions of lives everyday. Most don’t realize they even have a problem until it’s too late. It is a disease that affects almost every family in America in one way or another including mine. I learned a very important lesson about the disease that afflicted my grandfather when I myself had a bout with alcoholism.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I have always heard from my father what a smart boy I am. My father also talks of how much I remind him of his father, I’m mechanically inclined, have good common sense, and I have an intelligent personality. But I always found a way to screw things up and make a mess of myself. I couldn’t hold a job, I was failing out of school, and my family life was almost non-existent. I had no motivation and it was apparent to others that I was a heavy drinker. I didn’t consider Drinking to be a problem though, it was just my way of relaxing. Having a few drinks on the weekends with my friends quickly developed into an all day every day event.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I had been drinking everyday for about a year when my father and I began talking about my problem. I knew I had a problem, but I wouldn’t acknowledge it publicly. My father one day in a conversation we were having, mentioned a poem I wrote about drinking. One line in particular at the end â€Å"a real friend won’t disappear when your thirsty† gave almost definite proof of my knowing I had a problem. At the end of...

Marco Polo in Renaissance

Born in 1254 in Venice, Marco Polo is today a well-known figure of pre-Renaissance travels, and for his ground breaking travels to lands never before Journeyed by Europeans. He was an Italian traveler and author, and spent the majority of his life traveling and exploring. His father Nicola and uncle Miffed, both merchants, had conducted business and trade in Constantinople (now known as Istanbul) and the Crimea. However, when Genoas merchants, rivals to the Italian Polo's, took over trade in Constantinople, Nicola and Miffed were forced to find alternative trade opportunities.Thus, in 1260, they set out to the north of the Caspian Sea and reached Babushka (which was on the caravan route to China) and remained there for 3 years. Thereafter, in 1263, Joining the Persian envoys, they made their way to visit the Mongol Emperor Kabuki Khan in Changed (near present Beijing). To arrive there, they traveled the Silk Route via Samara Sand, the Northern Tibetan desert and the Mongolia Steppes. Upon their arrival, Kabuki Khan commissioned them to return with 100 missionaries to convert his nation to Christianity in opposition to the heartening Islamic armies.Over the next 3 years the Polo brothers traveled via Babushka, Persia, Syria and Acre (near Jerusalem) to arrive back home in Venice in 1269. The return to China In 1271, at the age of 17, Marco Polo accompanied his father and uncle back to China, visiting Acre to collect a letter from the newly elected Pope Gregory X for Kabuki Khan. They also collected a flask of oil from the Holy Land and 2 Dominican monks (who were later to desert the Pools) from Gregory X to deliver to the Khan. In the hopes of revealing to India by sea, the Pools traversed Persia to the mouth of the Persian Gulf, Horror.Yet, unsuccessful at finding a suitably safe boat, they continued traveling by land in a North-Easterly direction through Persians deserts and mountains to Karakas (now Khakis), on the Chinese border. As Marco Polo was ill, they waited here for a year to rest, after which they continued Journeying up the River Ox's (now AMA Dairy). They traveled through the Hindu Cush and Pamper mountains, (home of the large horned sheep that now bear Marco Polo's name), after which they traveled along the ringer of the Take Make desert to the region of Lop Nor in Sinking Province, China.Finally they crossed, by meaner of camel caravan, the Gobi Desert to reach (3 and a half years after leaving Europe) Kabuki Khan's court in Changed in 1275. The Pools were the first Europeans to reach most of the territory they had covered, particularly the Gobi Desert and Pamper mountains. Marco Polo's experiences in the Orient Marco Polo became an agent on numerous missions to various parts of the Mongolia Empire for 17 years as a part of the Khan's diplomatic service.As part of his duties, he Journeyed through Tibet as well as along the Yanking, Yellow and upper Mekong rivers. He was probably also the first European to set foot on Burmes e soil. It is believed he visited countries as far field as Siberia to Indonesian archipelago. He also visited the Mongolia capital at Khartoum. It is also believed that Marco Polo was city governor for Yanking (now Honchos) for three years from 1282 to 1285. During all this time, Marco's father and uncle served as military advisors to the Khan.As the Khan aged, the Pools were uneasy as to the Empire's soundness. In 1292 the Polo's escorted the Mongol princess to Persia, where she was to be married to the Persian Khan. They traveled for two years, having to use a sea route as war prevented the use of the land route. With a crew of 600 and a 14-ship fleet, they sailed from Sustain (today known as Quantico) on China's coastline to Horror. On their way to Horror they Journeyed through Sumatra, the Strait of Malice, past Sir Lankan, past the Madman and Nicolai Islands, reaching the city in 1294.By this time, however, only 18 of the original crew had survived, and the Persian Khan had di ed a year earlier, leaving the Mongolia Princess to marry his son. Finally, 24 years after the commencement of their travels, the Pools returned to their hometown of Venice in 1295. By that stage they were very wealthy, as they had sewn precious gems and stones to their clothing for safekeeping. When Venice went to war with Genoa, Marco Polo was a captain in the Venetian fleet. However, he was taken prisoner by theGenomes in 1298, and during his imprisonment dictated the history of his travels to inmate Rustically of Pisa, a writer of romances. When he was released from prison in 1299, he returned to Venice where he married, had 3 daughters, and later died in 1324. He was buried next to his father in the church of Lorenz. Polo's Legacy The account of Polo's travels, first brought to light in French as Liver De Marseilles du Monde, later translated to The Travels of Marco Polo, is most probably the most influential travel book in history.Providing the reader with distinct description s and orphic detail, this account provided pre-Renaissance Europe with an influential and revolutionary knowledge of the geographical make-up, history and life of the Orient. Although known to be somewhat exaggerated with fabulous extravagances, this book became the foundation for the first correct maps of Europe and Asia. The Polo's ultimately inspired Christopher Columbus' interest in the East and spurred him on to set off on a new west-ward route to the Orient in 1492, and later spurring Vases dad Gamma to round the Cape of Good Hope in another new voyage in 1497.